Spiral heat accumulating type gas electronic trash pyrolysis device and method

A technology of electronic waste and heat storage, which is applied in the direction of combustion method, combustion type, special form of dry distillation, etc., can solve the problems of low efficiency of pyrolysis, complicated process, and inability to realize continuous feeding and discharging, and achieve uniform flow field and high combustion efficiency. High efficiency and stable combustion effect

Pending Publication Date: 2017-03-08
SHENWU TECH GRP CO LTD
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned device uses the hot air exchanger directly arranged at the outlet of the combustion oxidizer to intercept part of the high-temperature heat energy in the combustion flue gas of electronic waste to produce primary and secondary hot air above 600°C and return it to the melting combustion and oxidation combustion of electronic waste. This kind of pyrolysis method has low efficiency, complex process, and also has the problem that continuous feeding and discharging cannot be realized.

Method used

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  • Spiral heat accumulating type gas electronic trash pyrolysis device and method
  • Spiral heat accumulating type gas electronic trash pyrolysis device and method
  • Spiral heat accumulating type gas electronic trash pyrolysis device and method

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specific Embodiment

[0049] The regenerative gas heating system uses natural gas as fuel, and the natural gas volume is 2Nm 3 / h, the air volume is 22Nm 3 / h, electronic waste materials (circuit boards, wires, keyboards, etc.) 0.286Nm for oil and gas 3 / h, realizes continuous feeding and discharging of materials, and during the pyrolysis process, the temperature is continuously maintained at 600°C-700°C, and the heat source is very stable.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spiral heat accumulating type gas electronic trash pyrolysis device. The spiral heat accumulating type gas electronic trash pyrolysis device comprises an electronic trash pyrolysis reactor and a heat accumulating type gas heating system. The electronic trash pyrolysis reactor comprises a reactor shell and a material pyrolysis assembly. The material pyrolysis assembly transversely penetrates through the reactor shell. The heat accumulating type gas heating system comprises a heat accumulating type combustion device, a smoke channel and a flue screw. The smoke channel is a closed spaced formed between the reactor shell and the material pyrolysis assembly in a matched mode. The smoke channel communicates with the heat accumulating type combustion device. The flue screw is arranged in the smoke channel. The invention further discloses a method for conducting pyrolysis on electronic trash using the pyrolysis device. The method comprises the two steps of heating of a spiral shell through the heat accumulating type gas heating system and material pyrolysis. By means of the pyrolysis device and the method, continuous material feeding and discharging can be achieved, the heat source stability is good, the pyrolysis process is simple, and the pyrolysis efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage pyrolysis, and in particular relates to a spiral regenerative gas-fired electronic waste pyrolysis device and a pyrolysis method. Background technique [0002] In recent years, all kinds of electronic products are changing with each passing day, and the new and old replacements are getting faster and faster, and the resulting electronic waste is increasing exponentially. The heavy metal elements contained in it will seriously pollute the environment. If electronic waste is not handled properly, it will produce toxic and harmful gases such as dioxin, causing secondary pollution. At present, the processing methods for electronic circuit boards mainly include mechanical physical methods, metallurgical extraction methods, biological treatment methods, and pyrolysis methods, among which mechanical physical methods, metallurgical extraction methods, and biological treatment methods mainly focus on the m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G5/027F23G5/12F23G5/44F23G5/46C10B53/00C10B57/00
CPCF23G5/0273C10B53/00C10B57/00F23G5/12F23G5/444F23G5/46F23G2201/302F23G2204/103F23G2205/121
Inventor韩希强王宁宋敏洁王志军石为华王东方吴道洪
OwnerSHENWU TECH GRP CO LTD