Multi-storey parking method and device

Abstract

A multi-layer parking method and multi-layer parking apparatus. The multi-layer parking apparatus comprises a channel base plane (11) for vehicles to drive in or drive out longitudinally, two sides of the channel base plane (11) are symmetrically provided with bottom layer parking units (2), each of the bottom layer parking units (2) is sequentially fixedly provided with multiple upper layer parking units (3) thereabove, and a lifting channel (1) is formed between two rows of parking units (3) above the channel base plane (11) for the vehicles to go up and down repeatedly. To park a vehicle into a bottom layer parking unit (2) or to move out the vehicle parked in the bottom layer parking unit (2), the vehicle is driven into the bottom layer parking unit (2) or is driven out from the bottom layer parking unit (2) directly longitudinally; to park a vehicle into an upper layer parking unit (3) or to move out the vehicle parked in the upper layer parking unit (3), a vehicle carrying plate (32) docked on a vehicle carrying plate docking platform (33) ascend to detach from the vehicle carrying plate docking platform (33), then translates into the lifting channel (1), and then descend to the channel base plane (11); and after the vehicle is driven into or driven out from the vehicle carrying plate (32), the vehicle carrying plate (32) ascends from the channel base plane (11) to a position in the lifting channel (1) slightly higher than the vehicle carrying plate docking platform (33) of the upper layer parking unit (3), then translates into the upper layer parking unit (3) and then descends to be positioned on the vehicle carrying plate docking platform (33). The parking apparatus has reliable structure and low cost, and the parking method has reduced energy consumption during operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical parking equipment, in particular to a multi-storey parking method and device. Background technique [0002] At present, in the domestic three-dimensional garage industry, the PSH lift-sliding mechanical parking system (lift-sliding mechanical parking system) is widely used. The prior art PSH lifting and traversing mechanical parking equipment has the following disadvantages: (1) When the upper car-carrying plate is lowered, the car-carrying plate directly below it must be moved laterally to give way to the lifting passage, so that the upper car-carrying plate can descending; when the number of floors of the prior art PSH lifting and traversing mechanical parking equipment is relatively large, before the parking equipment does the lifting movement, a large number of vehicle-carrying plates are required to move laterally at the same time, which results in high energy consumption and high noise; ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The prior art PSH lifting and traversing mechanical parking equipment has the following disadvantages: (1) When the upper car-carrying plate is lowered, the car-carrying plate directly below it must be moved laterally to give way to the lifting passage, so that the upper car-carrying plate can descending; when the number of floors of the prior art PSH lifting and traversing mechanical parking equipment is relatively large, before the parking equipment does the lifting movement, a large number of vehicle-carrying plates are required to move laterally at the same time, which results in high energy consumption and high noise; The noise pollution caused by the technical PSH lifting and traversing mechanical parking equipment during operation seriously hinders the daily life of residents in the community, resulting in the failure of many parking equipment installed in residential areas to operate normally.

(2) When the prior art PSH lifting and traversing mechanical parking equipment stores vehicles, the chain (or wire rope) and the lifting motor are always in a stressed state, which greatly reduces the chain (or wire rope) and lifting motor, sprocket, and transmission. The service life of the shaft and other stress-bearing parts, and there is a great potential safety hazard

(3) The prior art PSH lifting and traversing mechanical parking equipment uses the anti-fall hook to prevent the vehicle from falling due to the breakage of the chain (or wire rope) when storing the vehicle, but the anti-fall hook also has a great safety hazard , the anti-fall hooks must be opened at the same time when the vehicle-loading plate is lowered, so that the vehicle-loading plate can be lowered. If one of the anti-fall hooks is not opened normally, the vehicle-loading plate may be caught and tipped over, causing the loaded vehicle to fall. At present, most of the accidents of PSH lifting and traversing mechanical parking equipment are caused by the failure of the anti-fall hook

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