Artificial cultivation method of morchella in windy and sandy areas

A technology for artificial cultivation of morels, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., which can solve the problems of unstable yield and quality, inability to carry out commercial cultivation of morels, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-29
郝哲
View PDF9 Cites 31 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Tempted by the high sales price and market prospects of morels, many researchers in my country have begun to study the artificial cultivation of morels, but most of them have been obtained in areas with more rainfall, high humidity, and shorter and warmer winters. Successfully, for example, in Sichuan and other places with suitable climate conditions, although commercial artificial cultivation has basically been realiz

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] 1. Artificial cultivation model of Morchella in northern sandstorm area

[0027] The artificial cultivation of hickory chicks of the present invention relies on facilities such as solar greenhouses and plastic greenhouses. From April to May every year, wild hickory chicks are harvested through methods such as tissue separation, spore culture or hybrid fusion, and are cultivated after strict screening and fruiting tests. Indigenous mother species of morel.

[0028] For solar greenhouse cultivation, the original seeds were produced in mid-September of the year, the cultivated species were produced in early October, sowed in late October, and nutrients were supplied once in early November. Mushrooms began to be produced in early and mid-February of the following year, and the harvest was completed before the end of March. For the overwintering stubble cultiva...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

An artificial cultivation method of morchella in windy and sandy areas includes following steps: step 1, sequentially preparing mother seeds, raw seeds and cultivation seeds; step 2, building a sunlight greenhouse and a greenhouse for cultivation; step 3, preparing a land: combining with land ploughing before sowing, applying a rotten matrix, and dividing ridge areas; step 4, sowing: uniformly scattering the cultivation seeds to space behind ridge faces, furrowing along lines, and earthing; step 5, performing field management; step 6, harvesting: timely harvesting when cap veins are observed clearly to obtain mature morchella. Relying on resources of wild morchella in the windy and sandy areas of the North, through methods of tissue separation, spore culture or hybridization integration, a strain suitable for local growth is cultivated and domesticated after strict screening and fruiting experiment; according to a scientific formula, a mode of three-stage seed preparation is adopted, facilities like the sunlight greenhouse and the plastic greenhouse are utilized to increase shade and a micro spray irrigation system, and morchella is obtained by cultivation by artificially controlling environment conditions like temperature, humidity, illumination and ventilation, so that a technical gap is filled in.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fungi cultivation, in particular to an artificial cultivation method for hickory chick in a sandstorm area. Background technique [0002] Morchella is a rare and valuable food (medicine) fungus, which has a unique flavor, rich nutrition and important health care functions. Due to the influence of environmental factors such as geography, climate and soil, the yield of wild morel is very small, and it is difficult to harvest, and the price has remained high. Tempted by the high sales price and market prospects of morels, many researchers in my country have begun to study the artificial cultivation of morels, but most of them have been obtained in areas with more rainfall, high humidity, and shorter and warmer winters. Successfully, for example, Sichuan and other places with suitable climate conditions have basically realized commercial artificial cultivation, but the yield and quality are still very unstable. [000...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G1/00C12N1/14C12R1/645
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/60C05D3/00C12N1/14C05D3/02C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02Y02A40/22
Inventor 郝哲张彦飞
Owner 郝哲
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products