Non-isolation bidirectional high-gain DC/DC converter and frequency conversion control method

A frequency conversion control, non-isolation technology, applied in control/regulation systems, high-efficiency power electronic conversion, DC power input conversion to DC power output, etc., can solve problems such as inability to realize soft switching, limited voltage conversion ratio, etc., to reduce circulating current Low loss, reduced current ripple, and high power density

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-29
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] Aiming at the technical problems that the traditional non-isolated bidirectional Buck / Boost converter has a limited voltage conversion ratio between the low-voltage side and the high-voltage side and cannot realize soft switching, the present invention discloses a non-isolated bidirectional high-gain DC / DC converter, and also discloses a method for The frequency conversion control method of the non-isolated bidirectional high-gain DC / DC converter, the technical problem to be solved is to realize the soft switching control of the non-isolated bidirectional high-gain DC / DC converter, reduce the current ripple and circulation loss under light load, Improve conversion efficiency

Method used

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  • Non-isolation bidirectional high-gain DC/DC converter and frequency conversion control method

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Embodiment

[0036] This embodiment discloses a low-voltage 24V battery (V L =20~30V DC), boost to V H =270V DC, rated power P max = 500W bidirectional non-isolated DC / DC converter, set the minimum switching frequency f s,min 100kHz. It can be used in microgrid energy storage system or mild hybrid vehicle motor start-stop or regenerative braking system.

[0037] A non-isolated bidirectional high-gain DC / DC converter disclosed in this embodiment includes two parts, a main circuit and a control circuit.

[0038] The main circuit needs to determine the cascade number n first. In order to make the low voltage side V L and the high voltage side V H The voltage range satisfies the formula V H / 4V L H / 2V L , that is, select n as level 4. Then it can be determined that the main circuit is controlled by the low voltage terminal V L , high voltage terminal V H , two inductors (L 1 , L 2 ), 6 MOS tubes (S 1 ,S 2 ,Q 1 ~Q 4 ) and 4 capacitors (C 1 ~C 4 )composition. Such as figu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-isolation bidirectional high-gain DC/DC converter and a frequency conversion control method, and belongs to non-isolation high-frequency power conversion in power electronic field. The non-isolation bidirectional high-gain DC/DC converter disclosed by the invention comprises a main circuit and a control circuit, wherein the main circuit mainly consists of a low-voltage end V<L>, a high-voltage end V<H>, two inductors (L<1>, L<2>), n+2 MOS transistors (S<1>, S<2>, Q<1>-Q<n>) and n capacitors (C<1>-C<n>), wherein n is cascading quantity. The invention also discloses the frequency conversion control method for the non-isolation bidirectional high-gain DC/DC converter. The switching frequency of the MOS transistors is regulated by the frequency conversion control method, so that current pulsation and ring current loss are reduced of each MOS transistor in the main circuit of the converter under the premise that realization of soft switching is ensured. The non-isolation bidirectional high-gain DC/DC converter and the frequency conversion control method can be widely applicable to storage battery energy storage or a new energy automobile motor driving system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a non-isolated bidirectional power flow high-gain DC / DC converter and a frequency conversion control method thereof, belonging to the non-isolated high-frequency power conversion direction in the field of power electronics. Background technique [0002] Batteries are now widely used in various industrial and electronic products, such as uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), energy storage systems for AC and DC microgrids, and hybrid or electric vehicles. For higher power applications, the required DC voltage is generally higher, but the battery cell voltage is lower. In order to obtain high voltage, a large number of batteries need to be connected in series. However, it is difficult to ensure that the voltage of each battery is balanced. Some batteries may be overcharged or overdischarged after working for a long time. In severe cases, there may even be dangers such as fire and explosion. Therefore, it is generally necessary t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M3/157H02M3/158
CPCH02M3/157H02M3/1582Y02B70/10
Inventor 沙德尚陈建良焉禹
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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