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Construction method and application of gastrointestinal stromal tumor polygenic variation library

A technology for gastrointestinal stromal tumor and a construction method, which is applied in the field of construction of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor polygenic variation library, can solve the problems of large labor, long time, complicated operation and the like, and achieves the effect of low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
ZHONGSHAN HOSPITAL FUDAN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the detection of gene mutations mainly relies on the PCR-direct sequencing method, but the PCR-direct sequencing method can only amplify a pair of primers in one PCR reaction, which takes a long time and has low sequencing sensitivity, and can only detect mutations with a frequency of more than 10%.
At present, gastrointestinal stromal tumors are required to detect more genes and more targets in addition to detecting KIT and PDGFRA, involving 80 thermal mutation sites. Continue to use PCR-direct sequencing method, which is labor-intensive, cumbersome and sensitive The degree is low, and it cannot be completed in actual work.

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  • Construction method and application of gastrointestinal stromal tumor polygenic variation library
  • Construction method and application of gastrointestinal stromal tumor polygenic variation library
  • Construction method and application of gastrointestinal stromal tumor polygenic variation library

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Embodiment Construction

[0057] In this example, 100 paraffin tissue samples of gastrointestinal stromal tumors were used to construct and detect a multigene variation library.

[0058] Genomic DNA was extracted using Qiagen Paraffin Tissue DNA Extraction Kit, and the specific steps were according to the instructions of the kit. Five paraffin sections were extracted each time. The extracted DNA was dissolved in Tris-HCl (10mmol / L, pH 8.0), the quality of the extraction was detected by a UV spectrophotometer, and the concentration was determined, and the DNA concentration was adjusted to 2ng / μL with Tris-HCl solution (10mmol / L, pH 8.0) as a template for PCR amplification.

[0059] The basic amplification primer set for the PCR enrichment reaction in this embodiment includes all 180 primer sequences in Table 1, and its formula is shown in Table 4.

[0060] RingCap-Taq enzyme consists of Taq enzyme, DNA ligase and DNA end modification enzyme in a ratio of 1:1:1.

[0061] The amount of template in the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction method and an application of gastrointestinal stromal tumor polygenic variation library. In the method, monotube is performed to a plurality of target sequences, so that target area capturing before the construction of the library is quickly completed, wherein the whole target area capturing process only needs 2-3 h, manual time being only 15-30 min. With combination of a high-throughput sequencing platform and other library construction universal kits, the method solves a difficult that detection on multiple genes and target points is required in clinical treatment of the gastrointestinal stromal tumor on the basis of a less quantity of clinical samples at present. The method is low in cost and can be applied in various high-throughput sequencing platforms, gene chip platforms and hybridization detection platforms in the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a construction method and application of a multi-gene variation library for gastrointestinal stromal tumors, in particular to a construction method for high-throughput sequencing detection of a multi-gene variation library for gastrointestinal stromal tumors, a kit and a method thereof. application. Background technique [0002] Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are a type of tumor originating from the mesenchymal tissue of the gastrointestinal tract, accounting for 1-3% of gastrointestinal malignant tumors, and the estimated annual incidence is about 10-20 / 100 Ten thousand, mostly in middle-aged and elderly patients, rare in patients under 40 years old, and there is no significant difference in incidence between men and women. [0003] Studies have found that the occurrence of GIST is mainly related to the continuous activation of tyrosine kinase caused by the mutation of c-KIT gene, which makes the proliferation...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C40B50/06C40B40/06C12Q1/68
CPCC40B50/06C12N15/1093C12Q1/6858C40B40/06
Inventor 侯英勇徐晨蒋冬先宋琦王海星罗荣奎袁伟黄洁徐一凡阿克苏曾海英纪元
Owner ZHONGSHAN HOSPITAL FUDAN UNIV
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