Long bean planting method

A planting method and bean technology, which are applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as unsatisfactory, wasted labor, and reduced planting costs, and achieve enhanced disease resistance and pest resistance. , The planting process is scientific and reasonable, and the effect of reducing planting costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
傅伍娇
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current planting methods of beans still have shortcomings: the planting methods are not scientific and reasonable enough, which affects the yield of beans, and wastes labor, which is not

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0038] Example one

[0039] Nursery:

[0040] First select the seeds, put them in a pot and quickly scald them with 93℃ hot water, then add in cold water to cool down, keep the cold water temperature at 25℃, soak for 4 hours, remove and sown slightly; use 5×5 cm nutrient soil Cube seedlings, 2 seeds per hole, irrigate thoroughly, control the temperature of the nutrient soil cube at 25℃, and the seedling age is 28 days;

[0041] Land preparation, base fertilizer and cropping:

[0042] Pour the soil to a depth of 30 cm and apply base fertilizer. The base fertilizer includes: soil fertilizer 7000 kg / mu, superphosphate 60 kg / mu or diammonium phosphate 55 kg / mu, potash fertilizer 19 kg / mu, and the base fertilizer is covered with a layer of perlite , The thickness of the perlite layer is 0.5 cm; after site preparation, the border is made, the border is 1.2 meters wide, two rows of beans are transplanted in each border, the hole spacing is 20 cm, and each hole is transplanted 2 plants. Amon...

Example Embodiment

[0048] Example two

[0049] Nursery:

[0050] First select the seeds, put the seeds in a pot and quickly scald them with 95℃ hot water, then add cold water to cool down, keep the cold water temperature at 25℃, soak for 5 hours, remove and dry for sowing; use 5×5 cm nutrient soil Cube seedlings, 2 seeds per hole, irrigate thoroughly, control the temperature of the nutrient soil cube at 25℃, and the seedling age is 30 days;

[0051] Land preparation, base fertilizer and cropping:

[0052] Pour the soil to a depth of 30 cm and apply base fertilizer. The base fertilizer includes: 7500 kg / mu of soil miscellaneous fertilizer, 60 kg / mu of superphosphate or 55 kg / mu of diammonium phosphate, 19 kg / mu of potash fertilizer, and a layer of pearl on the base fertilizer. The thickness of the rock and perlite layer is 0.5 cm; after the site preparation, the border is made, the border is 1.2 meters wide, two rows of beans are transplanted in each border, the hole spacing is 20 cm, and 2 plants are t...

Example Embodiment

[0058] Example three

[0059] Nursery:

[0060] First select the seeds, put the seeds in a pot and quickly scald them with 95°C hot water, then add cold water to cool down, keep the cold water temperature at 30°C, soak for 6 hours, remove and dry for sowing; use 5×5 cm nutrient soil Cube seedlings, 3 seeds per hole, irrigate thoroughly, control the temperature of the nutrient soil cube at 30℃, and the seedling age is 30 days;

[0061] Land preparation, base fertilizer and cropping:

[0062] The soil is turned 30 cm deep, and the base fertilizer is applied. The base fertilizer includes: 8000 kg / mu of soil miscellaneous fertilizer, 72 kg / mu of superphosphate or 55 kg / mu of diammonium phosphate, 22 kg / mu of potash fertilizer, and a layer of perlite on the base fertilizer. , The thickness of the perlite layer is 1 cm; after the site preparation, the border is made, the border is 1.2-1.3 meters wide, two rows of beans are transplanted in each border, the hole spacing is 20 cm, and 2 plant...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a long bean planting method. The long bean planting method comprises the steps that land preparation, base fertilizer application and bedding are performed, wherein soil is deeply ploughed for 30 cm, a base fertilizer for aiding is applied and contains 7000-8000 kg/mu of miscellaneous manure, wherein the miscellaneous manure is prepared from, by weight, 30-50 parts of plant ash, 50-80 parts of straw, 25-40 parts of chicken manure and 10-20 parts of chimney ash; field management is performed, wherein 30-50 kg/mu of fertilizer liquid is applied within 0.3-0.5 hour after each time of watering, the fertilizer liquid is prepared by evenly mixing 30-50 parts of weed, 30-40 parts of straw, 30-50 parts of chicken manure and 6-10 parts of chimney ash by weight, adding water and soaking the mixture at the temperature of 30-50 DEG C for 1-2 hours. The operating parameters of key links for long bean planting are optimized, so that the planting process is scientific and reasonable, the long beam yield is increased, the long beam quality is improved, and the high-yield and high-quality purpose is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting beans. Background technique [0002] Bean, the collective name for the fruits of various leguminous plants, including kidney beans and cowpeas, or special cowpeas and kidney beans. The pods are long and tubular, crisp and soft. There are two kinds of white beans and green beans. Beans are a vegetable that is abundant in summer. Contains various vitamins and minerals. The tender bean pods are thick and fleshy, crisp and tender when fried, and can also be boiled and cold or marinated. However, the current planting methods of beans still have shortcomings: the planting methods are not scientific and reasonable enough, which affects the yield of beans, and wastes labor, which is not conducive to the reduction of planting costs; the quality of beans is not good enough to be satisfactory, and the disease resistance and resistance of beans are not satisfactory. Pests are weak. Contents of the invention [...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00C05G1/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G22/00C05B1/02C05B7/00C05D9/00C05G5/20C05D1/00C05F3/00C05F11/00
Inventor 傅伍娇
Owner 傅伍娇
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