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Pneumatic shell breaking device for fresh camellia oleifera fruits and camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking machine using device

A shell breaking device and fresh fruit technology, which is applied in the directions of shelling, application, and pod removal, can solve the problems of not completely replacing manual work, reducing the quality of camellia oil, and high labor intensity, and achieving sufficient separation, easy operation, and low The effect of stress

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-24
HUBEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Freshly picked camellia oleifera fruit has a high moisture content, and if it is not shelled in time, it is prone to mildew and reduces the quality of camellia oil
[0003] At present, the shelling of camellia oleifera fruit is mainly done manually, which is labor-intensive and low-efficiency
Although there are a small number of Camellia oleifera shelling equipment with different structures and functions on the market, there is a common problem of high seed breaking rate, which cannot completely replace manual work.

Method used

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  • Pneumatic shell breaking device for fresh camellia oleifera fruits and camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking machine using device
  • Pneumatic shell breaking device for fresh camellia oleifera fruits and camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking machine using device
  • Pneumatic shell breaking device for fresh camellia oleifera fruits and camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking machine using device

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Such as figure 1 , a pneumatic cracking device for camellia oleifera fresh fruit, comprising a machine base 803 and a finger pressing device, a finger breaking device and a push rod device located on the machine base 803;

[0026] The finger pressing device includes a finger pressing cylinder 802, a finger pressing seat 805, a finger pressing 807, a rocker 806, and a rocking bar seat 804; the finger pressing cylinder 802 is fixed on the base 803, and the air inlet of the cylinder is connected with the air supply pipe , the air outlet is connected to a muffler; the tail end of the pressure finger 807 is hinged with the pressure finger seat 805, and the pressure finger seat 805 is fixedly connected with the top of the piston rod of the pressure finger cylinder 802; the top of the piston rod is located above the machine base 803; One end of the rocker 806 is hinged to the middle of the pressing finger 807, and the other end is hinged to the rocker base 804; the rocker base...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Such as Figure 2-5 As shown, the structure of camellia oleifera shell breaking machine is shown in patent CN201520913825.2, and the pressing and peeling structure of the previous patent is replaced by this shell breaking device; the specific scheme is as follows:

[0035] Camellia oleifera fruit shelling machine mainly includes frame 1 and three-phase asynchronous motor 2 installed on frame 1, pulley 3, belt 4, pressure stripping roller 5, automatic feeding hopper 6, shell breaking track 7, pneumatic shell breaking Device 8, crushing hopper 9, whole hopper 10. The power output by the three-phase asynchronous motor 2 is transmitted to the peeling roller 5 through the pulley 3 and the belt 4, driving the peeling roller 5 to rotate; the pneumatic shell breaking device 8 is installed on the peeling roller 5 in the circumferential direction; the shell breaking track 7 passes through the connecting mechanism Installed on the frame 1 and above the pneumatic cracking device 8...

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Abstract

The invention provides a pneumatic shell breaking device for fresh camellia oleifera fruits and a camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking machine using the device. The pneumatic shell breaking device for the fresh camellia oleifera fruits comprises a machine base and a finger pressing device, a finger breaking device and a rod pushing device which are located on the machine base. Accordingly, the husking action of human fingers is simulated, each camellia oleifera fruit is processed, stress of internal camellia oleifera seeds is reduced, and then the seed breaking rate is significantly decreased. The camellia oleifera fruit shell breaking machine is easy and convenient to operate, high in efficiency, sufficient in separation of fruit shells and camellia oleifera seeds and low in seed breaking rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oleifera fruit processing, in particular to a device for cracking the shells of fresh camellia oleifera fruits by air force and a camellia oleifera fruit shell-cracking machine using the device. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is a unique woody oil plant in my country, and the harvest season is mostly concentrated in the alternation of autumn and winter every year. Camellia oleifera is composed of husk (cattail) and tea seeds. After intensive harvesting, tea seeds need to be removed from the fruit for oil extraction or other purposes. Freshly picked camellia oleifera fruit has a high moisture content, and if it is not shelled in time, it is prone to mildew and reduces the quality of camellia oil. [0003] At present, the shelling of camellia oleifera fruit is mainly done manually, which is labor intensive and inefficient. Although there are a small number of Camellia oleifera f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N5/00
CPCA23N5/00
Inventor 王焱清马君胡一飞杨光友
Owner HUBEI UNIV OF TECH
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