Quasi-solid-state single line laser radar based on MEMS-like galvanometer, and operating method thereof
A single-line laser radar and laser radar technology, applied in the field of photoelectric analysis, can solve the problems of compact and miniaturized laser radar structure, large size of laser galvanometer, and high driving power, and achieve light weight, small size of galvanometer, and compact structure. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0041] A quasi-solid-state single-line laser radar based on a MEMS-like galvanometer according to an embodiment of the present invention, the laser radar includes:
[0042] Lasers, detectors and analysis modules, all of which are prior art in this field, will not be repeated here;
[0043] MEMS-like galvanometers, Figure 1-2 Schematically provides a simplified structural diagram of the MEMS-like vibrating mirror of the embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1-2 As shown, the galvanometer includes:
[0044] Base 11, such as an aluminum base;
[0045] Supporting parts 21, the supporting parts are arranged on opposite sides of the base and are higher than the plane of the base;
[0046] Magnets, such as permanent magnets, are respectively arranged in the grooves on opposite sides of the base, and the opposite magnets are separated from each other and have opposite polarities; the direction of the grooves is perpendicular to the direction of the supporting part ;
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Embodiment 2
[0058] The quasi-solid-state single-line laser radar based on the MEMS-like vibrating mirror of the embodiment of the present invention is different from Embodiment 1 in that:
[0059] One end of the torsion bar is pressed on the supporting part by a pressing piece, and the pressing piece is fixed on the supporting part through a fixing piece. One end of the torsion bar is cylindrical, and the shape of the pressure piece matches the cylindrical surface of the torsion bar, so that the torsion bar is rotatably fixed on the supporting part.
Embodiment 3
[0061] An application example of the laser radar and the method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0062] In this example, if figure 1As shown, there are two torsion bars 41, one end of the two torsion bars is respectively fixed on the support part 21, and the other end is respectively connected to the opposite sides of the support ring; the support ring and the torsion bar are made of high strength, good mechanical properties, Materials with good toughness, such as titanium alloy and carbon fiber; the torsion bar is suitable for being fixed on one end 42 of the support part in a "T" shape, and the "T" shape structure has a through hole, and the support part has a through hole corresponding to the through hole. Matching threaded holes; the fixing part adopts a nut to fix one end of the torsion bar on the support part; the support ring and the two torsion bars connected to it are integrally formed; in the free state, the coil (enclosed cylindrical structure) ...
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