PCM/DPSK/FM modulation and demodulation module and method

A modulation and demodulation module and modulation and demodulation technology, applied in the field of PCM/DPSK/FM modulation and demodulation FPGA implementation, can solve the problems of unable to track and demodulate signals, difficult development, difficult data processing, etc., and achieve modifiable and Strong programmability, improved system reliability, and improved system performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Judging from the current security control signals in our country, the rate is usually relatively low, generally in the range of hundreds of bits / second to tens of kilobits / second, and the occupied signal bandwidth is relatively narrow, while the Doppler frequency offset caused by the movement of the spacecraft can maximize the Reaching hundreds of kilohertz, it has already exceeded the signal bandwidth range
If PSK modulation is used directly, the receiver cannot track and demodulate the signal
Even if some of them use FM / DPSK secondary modulation, most of them are half-analog and half-digital implementation methods. Data processing is difficult and development is difficult.
With the development of the field of security control communication, this modulation system can no longer meet people's needs

Method used

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  • PCM/DPSK/FM modulation and demodulation module and method
  • PCM/DPSK/FM modulation and demodulation module and method
  • PCM/DPSK/FM modulation and demodulation module and method

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Embodiment

[0051] In this embodiment, the security control information rate is 2.4kbps, the subcarrier frequency is 12KHz, the demodulation intermediate frequency is 12MHz, the sampling frequency is 57.6MHz, and the bandwidth of the signal received by the receiver is 1MHz.

[0052] For the modulation module, the safety control information is first modulated by pulse code, and then DPSK subcarrier modulation is performed on it, the output signal is DPSK signal, and finally the DPSK modulation signal is used to perform secondary FM modulation.

[0053] Such as figure 1 Shown: Security Control PCM code stream is differentially encoded first, and PSK modulates the sine and cosine signals generated by DDS to obtain:

[0054] i(t)=a(t)cos(2πf 1 t+θ) (1)

[0055] q(t)=a(t)sin(2πf 1 t+θ) (2)

[0056] s(t)=i(t)+q(t) (3)

[0057] where f 1 is the subcarrier frequency, θ is the phase of the modulation signal relative to the carrier frequency.

[0058] Further, the s(t) result is input into t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a PCM / DPSK / FM modulation and demodulation module and method. The module comprises a modulation module and a demodulation module. The modulation module carries out pulse coding modulation on sending information codes, carries out DPSK subcarrier modulation on pulse coding modulation signals and carries out FM modulation on the DPSK modulation signals, thereby finally obtaining double-modulation signals. The demodulation module carries out down-conversion and extraction processing on received signals and carries out FM demodulation on the signals of which rate is reduced, thereby saving hardware resources; the signals output by an FM demodulation module enter a DPSK demodulation module; front and rear code element phase comparison is carried out on the DPSK modulation signals, thereby demodulating modulation information; and finally the DPSK demodulation signals enter a bit timing module, thereby obtaining the optimum judgment point and demodulating the sending information. According to the module and the method, a bit error rate is greatly reduced, and the system performance is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of security control communication, in particular to an FPGA realization method of PCM / DPSK / FM modulation and demodulation. Background technique [0002] With the development of the military, political and economic situation in the international community, the requirements for the security control system are getting higher and higher. Judging from the current security control signals in our country, the rate is usually relatively low, generally in the range of hundreds of bits / second to tens of kilobits / second, and the occupied signal bandwidth is relatively narrow, while the Doppler frequency offset caused by the movement of the spacecraft can maximize the Reaching hundreds of kilohertz has already exceeded the signal bandwidth range. If PSK modulation is used directly, the receiver cannot track and demodulate the signal. Even if some of them use FM / DPSK secondary modulation, most of them are semi-analog and semi-di...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L27/00
Inventor 罗柳镇姜文兵
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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