The medical use of prohematoxylin a
A technology of hematoxylin and Brazilian hematoxylin, which can be applied in the fields of medicine and pharmacy, and can solve the problems such as the effect report that has not yet been seen
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1 Isolation and identification of protohematoxylin A
[0042] Hematoxylin dried heartwood (21kg) was cut into small thin strips, followed by reflux extraction with 8 times, 6 times and 6 times of 95% ethanol for 3 times, 1h each time; After volatilizing the solvent to no alcohol smell, it was suspended in water and extracted with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and n-butanol in turn. After recovering the solvent, 60 g of petroleum ether extract, 1400 g of ethyl acetate extract, and n-butanol extraction were obtained. 360g.
[0043] Take 800 g of ethyl acetate extract, and perform column chromatography on silica gel (100-200 mesh), chloroform-methanol=30:1, 20:1, 10:1, 5:1, 1:1 gradient elution, TLC comparison and combination Afterwards, 14 fractions of Fr.A-Fr.N were obtained. Fraction Fr.E was subjected to silica gel (200-300 mesh) column chromatography, petroleum ether-ethyl acetate (3:1, 2:1, 1:1) to obtain fractions Fr.E-B, Fr.E-C, Fr.E-E , Fr.E-F. Frac...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Example 2 Protective effect of protohematoxylin A on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats
[0059] 2.1 Test animals: SD rats, 8 weeks, male, Beijing Weitong Lihua Laboratory Animal Technology Co., Ltd.
[0060] 2.2 Test drugs:
[0061] Pro-hematoxylin A (PTA), dissolved in 0.5% CMCNa solution to prepare a 5 mg / mL drug solution.
[0062] Protohematoxylin B (PTA), dissolved in 0.5% CMCNa solution to prepare a 5 mg / mL drug solution.
[0063] 2.3 Animal grouping and handling:
[0064] Forty SD rats, 8 rats in each group, were randomly divided into 5 groups after 1 week of adaptive feeding: sham group (sham operation group, only the outer epidermis was incised but no arterial ligation), model group (model group), PTA low dose group (20mg / kg), PTA high dose group (50mg / kg) and PTB administration group (50mg / kg). Except for the normal control group, the animals in each group underwent the following operations:
[0065] The right common carotid artery (CCA), inte...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Example 3 Improvement of neurobehavioral effects of protohematoxylin A on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats
[0078] 3.1 Test animals: SD rats, 8 weeks, male, Beijing Weitong Lihua Laboratory Animal Technology Co., Ltd.
[0079] 3.2 Test drugs:
[0080] Pro-hematoxylin A (PTA), dissolved in 0.5% CMCNa solution to prepare a 5 mg / mL drug solution.
[0081] Protohematoxylin B (PTA), dissolved in 0.5% CMCNa solution to prepare a 5 mg / mL drug solution.
[0082] 3.3 Animal grouping and handling:
[0083]Forty SD rats, 8 rats in each group, were randomly divided into 5 groups after 1 week of adaptive feeding: sham group (sham operation group, only incision of the epidermis but no arterial ligation), model group, PTA low-dose group ( 20mg / kg), PTA high dose group (50mg / kg) and PTB administration group (50mg / kg). Animals in each group underwent the following operations:
[0084] The right common carotid artery (CCA), internal carotid artery (ICA) and external carotid ...
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