Preparation method of lapatinib intermediate 2-(methanesulfonyl)ethylamine hydrochloride

A technology of ethylamine hydrochloride and chloroethylamine hydrochloride is applied in the field of preparation of lapatinib intermediate 2-ethylamine hydrochloride, which can solve the problems of huge pressure on environmental protection and complicated steps, and achieve less three wastes , The effect of good product quality, simple and easy price

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-18
SHANDONG BOYUAN PHARM CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The route steps are complicated, and the pressure on environmental protection is also huge

Method used

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  • Preparation method of lapatinib intermediate 2-(methanesulfonyl)ethylamine hydrochloride
  • Preparation method of lapatinib intermediate 2-(methanesulfonyl)ethylamine hydrochloride

Examples

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example 1

[0030] 1) Synthesis of 2-(methylthio)ethylamine

[0031] In a 2000ml three-neck flask equipped with mechanical stirring, add 2-chloroethylamine hydrochloride (116g, 1mol) and 240ml of water, stir until dissolved, cool down to 0-5°C in an ice-salt bath, and keep the temperature at 0-5°C. 30% sodium hydroxide solution (150 g, 1.12 mol) was added dropwise. After the addition was complete, the stirring reaction was continued for 30 min, and the pH value of the reaction solution was greater than 12. Keep the reaction temperature at 0-5°C, add 20% sodium methyl mercaptide solution (380g, 1.1mol) dropwise for 0.5-1h, keep the reaction at room temperature for 10-12 hours, when the reaction is complete, extract with 300ml×3 dichloromethane, The organic layer was washed twice with 1000 ml of water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After the solvent was recovered under normal pressure, the distillation was continued to collect fractions at 146-148° C. to obtain 2-(methylthio)...

example 2

[0035] Step 2) of Example 1 adopts acetone, n-hexane, cyclohexane, a 1:1 mixed solvent of acetone and n-hexane, and isopropyl ether as the refining solvent instead of ethanol for refining. The product purity and yield are listed as follows:

[0036] Table 1 product purity and yield

[0037] solvent Product purity (GC method) product yield acetone 99.7% 83.3% n-Hexane 99.8% 85.5% Cyclohexane 99.6% 87.3% Acetone / n-hexane=1:1 99.7% 88.6% isopropyl ether 99.8% 82.0%

example 3

[0039] 1) Synthesis of 2-(methylthio)ethylamine

[0040] In a 2000ml three-neck flask equipped with mechanical stirring, add 2-chloroethylamine hydrochloride (116g, 1mol) and 250ml of water, stir until dissolved, cool down to 0-5°C in an ice-salt bath, and keep the temperature at 0-5°C. 30% sodium hydroxide solution (160 g, 1.20 mol) was added dropwise. After the addition was complete, the stirring reaction was continued for 30 min, and the pH value of the reaction solution was greater than 12. Keeping the reaction temperature at 0-5°C, add 20% sodium methyl mercaptide solution (380g, 1.1mol) dropwise, after 40min, keep the reaction at room temperature for 10 hours. The water was washed twice with water, and dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After recovering the solvent under normal pressure, the distillation was continued to collect fractions at 146-148° C. to obtain 2-(methylthio)ethylamine as 85.8 g of a colorless liquid with an amine smell, and the yield was 94.2%. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of lapatinib intermediate 2-(methanesulfonyl)ethylamine hydrochloride. The preparation method comprises the steps of adopting 2-chloroethylamine hydrochloride (Compound 2) as a starting material, and under an alkaline condition, carrying out dimolecular substitution reaction on the starting material and sodium methyl mercaptide to prepare 2-methylmercapto ethylamine (Compound 3); then adopting water as a solvent, adding hydrochloric acid for salifying, and directly using hydrogen peroxide for oxidizing to obtain the 2-(methanesulfonyl)ethylamine hydrochloride (Compound 1). According to the preparation method provided by the invention, a synthetic route is short, the raw materials are simple and easy to get, the water is adopted as the solvent, the reaction condition is moderate, the after-treatment is simple, and the obtained product is good in quality and high in yield. The method can cause less three wastes, and is environmentally friendly and suitable for industrial production. The formula is shown in the specification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis, and in particular relates to a preparation method of lapatinib intermediate 2-(thymphenyl)ethylamine hydrochloride. Background technique [0002] 2-(Thysulfonyl)ethylamine hydrochloride is an important intermediate of the anticancer drug lapatinib. The English name is 2-(Methylsulfonyl)-ethanamine hydrochloride, the CAS number is 104458-24-4, and the molecular formula is C 3 h 10 ClNO 2 S, the structural formula is: [0003] [0004] At present, the synthetic process of the 2-(thymphenicol) ethylamine hydrochloride of bibliography mainly contains following several kinds: [0005] Patent US20020026052A1 and patent WO2001072711A1 report the preparation of 2-(thiamphenicol)ethylamine hydrochloride through reduction reaction of boron trifluoride-methyl sulfide system using thiamphenicol acetonitrile as the starting material. The raw material methylsulfonyl acetonitrile of this synt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C315/02C07C317/28C07C319/14C07C321/14
CPCC07C315/02C07C319/14C07C321/14C07C317/28
Inventor 李太同王群
Owner SHANDONG BOYUAN PHARM CO LTD
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