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Method for interplanting pineapples and macadimia nut trees

A planting method and nut technology, applied in the field of high-yield and high-efficiency planting of pineapple interplanted with macadamia nuts, can solve the problems of interplanting density, incomplete fertilization, unsatisfactory fruit yield and quality, low land utilization rate, etc., and achieve resolution and Avoiding market risks, improving land utilization, and avoiding the effects of weed growth

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-22
SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, there have been relevant literature reports on the interplanting technology of macadamia nuts, for example: "Benefit Analysis of Mangshi Macadamia Interplanting Model" ("Inner Mongolia Forestry Survey Design" 2014 Vol. 37 No. 5, pp. 67-68+140), However, this document explains the planting method of pineapple (pineapple) interplanted with macadamia nuts too briefly, and there are imperfections in the interplanting density, fertilization amount, and planting methods, which will easily lead to low land use efficiency, large nutrient loss, and inconvenient management and maintenance. , unsatisfactory fruit yield and quality

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  • Method for interplanting pineapples and macadimia nut trees
  • Method for interplanting pineapples and macadimia nut trees

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0049] A planting method for interplanting pineapple with macadamia nuts, mainly comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Land preparation requirements.

[0051] Macadamia nuts: When digging the planting hole, the width of the hole opening, the width of the bottom of the hole, and the depth of the hole are all dug according to the specifications of 80cm-90cm. When backfilling, place 10kg of weeds on the bottom of the pit, sprinkle 0.5kg of lime, then mix in 30kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 1kg of superphosphate, mix well and fill the soil to form a mound about 15-20cm above the ground. The soil sinks.

[0052] Pineapple: Rotary tillage with a rotary plow one month before planting, to a depth of 40-50cm. The pineapple is planted between rows of macadamia nuts, with double ridges between each row, the width of the ridge is 100cm, and the height of the ridge is about 15-20cm. An 80cm-wide operation row is left between the ridges, and the distance between the edge o...

Embodiment 2

[0090] A planting method for interplanting pineapple with macadamia nuts, mainly comprising the following steps:

[0091] (1) Land preparation requirements.

[0092] Macadamia nuts: When digging a planting hole, the width of the hole opening, the width of the bottom of the hole, and the depth of the hole are all dug according to the specifications of 90cm-100cm. When backfilling, place 15kg of weeds on the bottom of the pit, sprinkle 0.1kg of lime, then mix in 20kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 2kg of superphosphate, mix well and fill the soil to form a mound about 15-20cm above the ground. The soil sinks.

[0093] Pineapple: Rotary tillage with a rotary plow 2 months before planting, to a depth of 40-50cm. The pineapple is planted between rows of macadamia nuts, with double ridges between each row, the width of the ridge is 80cm, and the height of the ridge is about 15-20cm. A 60cm-wide operation row is left between the ridges, and the distance between the edge of th...

Embodiment 3

[0119] A planting method for interplanting pineapple with macadamia nuts, mainly comprising the following steps:

[0120] (1) Land preparation requirements.

[0121] Macadamia nuts: When digging the planting hole, the width of the hole opening, the width of the bottom of the hole, and the depth of the hole are all dug according to the specifications of 85cm-95cm. When backfilling, place 12kg of weeds on the bottom of the pit, sprinkle 0.3kg of lime, then mix in 25kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and 1.5kg of superphosphate, mix well and fill the soil to form a mound about 15-20cm above the ground. Cave soil sinks.

[0122] Pineapple: Rotary tillage with a rotary plow one month before planting, to a depth of 40-50cm. The pineapple is planted between rows of macadamia nuts, with double ridges between each row, the width of the ridge is 90cm, and the height of the ridge is about 15-20cm. A 70cm-wide operation row is left between the ridges, and the distance between the edge ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for interplanting pineapples and macadimia nut trees. The method mainly comprises the following steps: (1) determining soil reparation requirements; (2) selecting varieties; (3) determining the planting time; (4) determining the planting specifications; (5) treating seeds and seedlings; (6) determining a planting method; (7) determining a fertilizing method; (8) performing field management; (9) controlling diseases and pests; (10) harvesting fruits. By the method, through scientific setting of the row spacing and the plant spacing between the macadimia nut tree and the pineapples and in combination with a reasonable interplanting technique and other measures, land resources are utilized to the maximum extent, the weed growth is inhibited, the soil erosion is reduced, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, the ecological environment is improved, the soil fertility is improved, management and maintenance are facilitated, the production cost is reduced and the economic benefits are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of forest fruit intercropping crops, and in particular relates to a high-yield and high-efficiency planting method suitable for interplanting pineapple with macadamia nuts. Background technique [0002] Macadamia ternifolia FMuell, also known as macadamia nut, is a tree nut native to Australia. It belongs to the genus of Macadamia in the family of Rhododendronaceae, an evergreen tree, and has always enjoyed the reputation of "the king of dried fruits". The macadamia nut has a broad market prospect, good ecological and economic benefits, and is a kind of edible nut with high oil content, rich nutrition and unique flavor. At present, the economic, ecological and social benefits of the macadamia industry have initially appeared, and it has become an emerging industry that promotes farmers to increase their income and become rich. [0003] Pineapple [Ananas comosus (L.) Merr] belongs to Bromeliaceae Bromelia, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 王文林徐健李恒锐陆祖正邱文武陈海生赵静郑树芳覃振师黄锡云汤秀华何铣扬谭德锦谭秋锦卢美瑛
Owner SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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