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Preparation method of culture substrate for pleurotus nebrodensis

A cultivation substrate and technology of Bailing mushroom, which is applied in the field of preparation of Bailing mushroom cultivation substrate, can solve the problems affecting the economic benefits of artificial cultivation, low fruiting rate of Bailing mushroom sticks, single raw material components, etc., and shorten the growth cycle , increase production, good taste effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-24
安徽诺亚农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Cultivation substrate is a necessary substance in artificial cultivation, but the existing cultivation substrate has a single raw material composition and an unreasonable ratio, resulting in a low fruiting rate of Bailing mushroom sticks, and its biotransformation rate is only about 80%, which affects In addition to the economic benefits of artificial cultivation, this problem needs to be improved urgently

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A preparation method for Bailing mushroom cultivation substrate, comprising the steps of:

[0020] (1) Weighing: Weigh the materials according to the following corresponding parts by weight: 25 parts of sawdust, 65 parts of corn cob, 4 parts of pine needle powder, 10 parts of coconut shell powder, 5 parts of bran, 2 parts of broad bean powder, and 3 parts of talcum powder , 2 parts of attapulgite;

[0021] (2) Drying material: put the raw material weighed in step (1) in the sun for 2 days, and collect it for later use;

[0022] (3) Preparation of soil extract: Take the soil from the field where peach trees have been planted continuously for five years or more, mix it with clean water 8 times its mass, put it into a mixing tank, stir it at high speed for 15 minutes, then let it stand for 1 hour, and finally filter it , the obtained filtrate is the soil extract;

[0023] (4) Mixing: Mix the ingredients after drying in step (2) into the tank, add the soil extract prepare...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A preparation method for Bailing mushroom cultivation substrate, comprising the steps of:

[0030] (1) Weighing: Weigh the materials according to the following corresponding parts by weight: 28 parts of sawdust, 67 parts of corncobs, 6 parts of pine needle powder, 12 parts of coconut shell powder, 8 parts of bran, 3 parts of broad bean powder, and 4 parts of talcum powder , 2.5 parts of attapulgite;

[0031] (2) Drying material: put the raw material weighed in step (1) in the sun for 2 days, and collect it for later use;

[0032] (3) Preparation of soil extract: take the soil from the field where peach trees have been planted continuously for five years or more, and then mix it with clean water 9 times its mass and put it into a mixing tank, stir it at high speed for 18 minutes, then let it stand for 1.2 hours, and finally carry out Filter, and the obtained filtrate is the soil extract;

[0033] (4) Mixing: Mix the ingredients after drying in step (2) into the tank, a...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A preparation method for Bailing mushroom cultivation substrate, comprising the steps of:

[0040] (1) Weighing: Weigh the materials according to the following corresponding parts by weight: 30 parts of sawdust, 70 parts of corncobs, 7 parts of pine needle powder, 13 parts of coconut shell powder, 10 parts of bran, 4 parts of broad bean powder, and 5 parts of talcum powder , 3 parts of attapulgite;

[0041] (2) Exposure material: Expose the raw materials weighed in step (1) under the sun for 3 days, and collect them for later use;

[0042] (3) Preparation of soil extract: take the soil from the field where peach trees have been planted continuously for five years or more, and then mix it with clean water 10 times its mass and put it into a mixing tank, stir it at high speed for 20 minutes, then let it stand for 1.5 hours, and finally carry out Filter, and the obtained filtrate is the soil extract;

[0043] (4) Mixing: Mix the ingredients after drying in step (2) into ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a culture substrate for pleurotus nebrodensis. The method includes the following steps: 1) weighing material; 2) treating the materials under sun; 3) preparing a soil extract liquid; 4) blending the materials; and 5) packing the mixture in bags and sterilizing the product. The method performs reasonable selection and combination to raw materials of the culture substrate for pleurotus nebrodensis, so that the artificial culture substrate can improve quality and yield of the pleurotus nebrodensis effectively and also reduce growth period of mycelia of the pleurotus nebrodensis. The cultured pleurotus nebrodensis has high quality, good mouth feel and high economic benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of cultivation of edible mushrooms, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a cultivation substrate of Bailing mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Bailing mushroom is white Ferulicum, also known as Bailing Pleurotus, white Ferulae Pleurotus, and erythril Pleurotus alba. Bailing mushroom, Bailing mushroom and winged oyster mushroom are trade names. In Xinjiang, because it is born on the plant of the large Chinese medicinal material of the Umbelliferae family - Ferulicum, it is commonly called Tianshan mushroom among the people. Bailing mushrooms come in several different forms. The best-selling Bailing mushroom in the market refers to a variety with a thick and short stipe, a large cap, and a palm-shaped shape. Varieties with longer stipe and smaller caps are generally not sold as Bailing mushrooms. [0003] With people's digging, the number of wild Bailing mushrooms is very small. In order to meet...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05D9/00C05G3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 高翔葛修梅张振林
Owner 安徽诺亚农业有限公司
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