Improved method of pomalidomide synthesis process
A technique for the synthesis of pomalidomide, which is applied in the field of preparation of pomalidomide, and can solve problems such as large environmental pollution, long process routes, and solvent residues
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Pump N,N-dimethylformamide (50kg) into the reactor, add glutamic acid (32kg) and 3-nitrophthalic anhydride (40kg) under stirring, then heat, at 95-100 ℃ for 3 hours, then distill N,N-dimethylformamide under reduced pressure, add acetic anhydride (50kg) under cooling, heat to 100-110℃ for 1 hour, distill off excess anhydride under reduced pressure, add DMSO (400L) , heat the reaction to 200°C, and slowly introduce ammonia gas under stirring. After the reaction, cool to room temperature and add methanol (800L), crystallize and centrifuge, and dry to obtain 3-nitropomalidomide (62.76kg) , yield 71%. 99.99% purity.
[0031] 3-Nitropomalidomide (30kg) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane\methanol=300L\300L, added 10% palladium carbon, 35°C, 0.4M, hydrogenated until the reaction was complete, press-filtered, and reduced Concentrate to dryness under pressure, add DMF (300L) to dissolve, crystallize from isopropyl ether (600L), centrifuge to obtain a yellow product, and then use etha...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Pump pyridine (50kg) into the reactor, add glutamic acid (32kg) and 3-nitrophthalic anhydride (40kg) under stirring, then heat, react at 95-100°C for 5 hours, and then depressurize Evaporate pyridine, cool and add acetic anhydride (50kg), heat to 100-110°C to react for 2 hours, evaporate excess anhydride under reduced pressure, add DMSO (400L), heat the reaction to 180°C, and slowly introduce ammonia under stirring After the reaction, cool to room temperature, add ethanol (800L) to crystallize and centrifuge, and dry to obtain 3-nitropomalidomide (62.76kg), with a yield of 71% and a purity of 99.2%.
[0034] 3-Nitropomalidomide (30kg) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane\methanol=150L\150L, added 10% palladium carbon, 35°C, 0.4Mp, hydrogenated until the reaction was complete, press-filtered, reduced Concentrate to dryness under pressure, add DMF (300L) to dissolve, crystallize from isopropyl ether (600L), centrifuge to obtain a yellow product, and then use ethanol to recrysta...
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