Coked-pinellia ternate high-yield seedling plantation method

A high-yield technology of Pinellia japonica is applied in the field of high-yield seedling cultivation of Pinellia japonica, which can solve the problem that the breeding and growth of Pinellia japonica are susceptible to damage by pathogens, the plants of Pinellia japonica are resistant to diseases and insect pests, the yield and growth rate are not advantageous, and the plants are resistant to diseases and insect pests and yield. Low problems, to achieve the effect of improving cell activity and cell division speed, improving adaptability and resistance performance, and facilitating absorption and utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-24
阜南县兴农果树有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention is aimed at the existing problems: the seed breeding method needs 2-3 years from planting to harvesting, the planting cycle is long, it is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale planting, and the planting cost is high and the economic yield is low; while the plant bud planting method uses The plant buds grown from the petiole of Pinellia japonicus are propagated, and the water content in the soil is low. After direct planting, it will lead to serious withering ...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A method for planting high-yield seedlings of Pinellia japonica, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Tuber storage: first sterilize and soak the Jiao Pinellia tubers, which can kill the pathogenic bacteria carried by the tubers and reduce the rate of pests and diseases. Put it in a sealed container and place it in an environment of 5.5°C and a humidity of 72% for 11 days. The tubers can slowly absorb the proteins, minerals, growth-promoting factors and plant hormones in the mixed soil, which can promote germination and growth and improve the growth rate. After taking out, soak in clear water for 5 minutes to obtain storage tubers;

[0025] (2) Tuber germination: Immerse the stored tubers in the germination solution for 2.5 hours to improve cell activity and cell division speed, and then immerse them in amino acid solution for constant temperature cultivation. The complexes formed by amino acids, alkaloids, organic acids, etc., can last It maintains the activit...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Present embodiment 2 is compared with embodiment 1, and step changes in the following aspects:

[0041] For the sterilizing soak described in step (1), the sterilizing solution is a 900-fold solution of abamectin, and the soaking time is 5 minutes.

[0042] The mixed soil described in step (1), its preparation method is:

[0043] Weigh 47 parts of sterilized soil, 24 parts of magnetized organic fertilizer, 2.8 parts of acetic acid, and 1.7 parts of abamectin solution according to the mass, mix the sterilized soil with the magnetized organic fertilizer and then add acetic acid, stir and mix to form a wet state , and put it in a closed container and let it stand in a constant temperature box at 27°C for 23 hours to obtain a mixed soil; among them, the sterilized soil is obtained by crushing the loess and sterilizing it in a pressure cooker at 126°C and a pressure of 3.8MPa for 3 hours, and then cooling it. Sterilized soil.

[0044] Step (1) tuber storage, its method is:...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coked-pinellia ternate high-yield seedling plantation method. The method comprises the following steps: 1) stem tuber storage: performing sterilization treatment on the stem tuber of coked-pinellia ternate, and mixing the coked-pinellia ternate with mixed soil for low temperature storage; 2) germination accelerating for stem tuber: immersing the stored stem tuber in germination accelerating liquid, and then immersing the stored stem tuber in an amino acid solution for culture at constant temperature; 3) seedling growing at a hyperbaric oxygen chamber: using a magnetized organic fertilizer to mix with loess for spreading a seedling growing bed, regularly sprinkling an amino acid solution, and performing culture at the hyperbaric oxygen chamber; 4) transplanting: plowing the plantation land and respectively sprinkling the plantation land with an avermectin solution and the amino acid solution, covering the land with a film and airing the film, and applying the magnetized organic fertilizer, and regularly sprinkling the amino acid solution; and 5) daily management: using bamboo pieces to build a sunshade, and keeping the soil moisture content.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of Pinellia japonica planting, and in particular relates to a method for planting high-yield seedlings of Pinellia japonica. Background technique [0002] Pinellia, also known as Diwen and Shoutian, is a medicinal plant of the Arranaceae family. Its medicinal value is the highest, and it is widely distributed in the Yangtze River Basin, Northeast China, North China and other regions. It is one of the weeds in dry land; its ability to adapt to the environment is relatively wide. When artificially planting, it is mostly moist and fertile, loose texture or sandy soil for planting, and it can also be planted in half shade and half sun. Plant on gentle slopes or plains. Pinellia contains 15 plant components such as chrysophanol, succinic acid, p-dihydroxyphenol, hydroxymethyl furfural, β-sitosterol and carotene, which have the functions of drying dampness and resolving phlegm, reducing reversal and relieving vom...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01G1/00A01N43/90A01P1/00A01P3/00C05G1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01N43/90C05D1/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F9/04C05F17/20C05F17/30C05D9/00
Inventor 汪善洋殷辉高正辉黄学红王朝向王金泉张卫峰薛炳杰范孝勤张焱许松
Owner 阜南县兴农果树有限公司
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