Multi-degree-of-freedom four-axis numerical control tapered tenon machine

Abstract

The invention provides a multi-degree-of-freedom four-axis numerical control tapered tenon machine which comprises a bed body, a cutter rest and cutters; the bed body comprises a long axis, a horizontal table top and X-axis moving rails; the cutter rest is integrally arranged on the X-axis moving rails and comprises a machine base, a rack and a cutter loading table; the machine base is driven to be slidingly arranged along the X-axis moving rails by an X-axis driving device; Y-axis moving rails are arranged on the machine base; the rack is driven to be slidingly arranged along the Y-axis moving rails by a Y-axis driving device; Z-axis moving rails are arranged on the rack; the cutter loading table is driven to be slidingly arranged along the Z-axis moving rails by a Z-axis driving device; cutter retracting rails are arranged on the cutter loading table; and the cutters are driven to be slidingly arranged along the cutter retracting rails by cutter retracting driving devices. The multi-degree-of-freedom four-axis numerical control tapered tenon machine has the advantages that the machining is advanced, the structure is optimized, and rapid and high-quality machining on various types of mortise and tenon structures can be realized; the edge explosion phenomenon in the mortise and tenon machining process is avoided; in addition, the multi-degree-of-freedom four-axis numerical control tapered tenon machine is provided with the multiple cutters and each cutter is provided with the corresponding cutter retracting device, so that the cutter changing speed is high, and the machining time is shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of woodworking machinery, in particular to a multi-degree-of-freedom four-axis numerically controlled oblique tenon machine. Background technique [0002] A mitering machine is a mitering device that can process tenons and tenons in any combination. It can be used in cabinets, wardrobes, photo frames, mirror frames, tabletops, doors and windows, and any other products that require 45-degree and 135-degree splicing. The traditional mitering machines mainly include mortise and mortise mitering machines, 45-degree mortise and tenon mitering machines, and 135-degree mortise and tenon mitering machines. There are special requirements for the displacement direction. Traditional equipment has relatively single functions, small body length, small tool stroke range, less degrees of freedom and unreasonable distribution. It cannot realize the processing of long and thin wood, and does not have the ability to process ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional mitering machines mainly include mortise and mortise mitering machines, 45-degree mortise and tenon mitering machines, and 135-degree mortise and tenon mitering machines. There are special requirements for the displacement direction. Traditional equipment has relatively single functions, small body length, small tool stroke range, less degrees of freedom and unreasonable distribution. It cannot realize the processing of long and thin wood, and does not have the ability to process longer wood.

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