PID parameter optimization method based on self-adaptive genetic algorithm
A genetic algorithm and optimization method technology, applied in the field of automatic control algorithm of dissolved oxygen content in aquaculture, can solve problems such as being easily trapped in local optimum
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[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and examples.
[0027] (1) against K P 、K I 、K D encode
[0028] here for K P 、K I 、K D The encoding of the method adopts binary encoding and multi-parameter connection mode, and the three parameters are represented by 10-digit binary codes, and the three parameters are concatenated together in turn to form a solution string, that is, the individual, and the length of the string is 30.
[0029] Set parameter K P ∈[P min ,P max ], where P min , P max for K P The upper and lower limits of K P a value of P i ,
[0030] Its corresponding binary value X i for:
[0031]
[0032] Where L is the length of the binary code. Similarly, for K I 、K D are processed in a similar manner.
[0033] (2) Design of adaptive function
[0034] The design of the fitness function should avoid submerging other individuals due to the excessive fitness of a few individuals with b...
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