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Method for accelerating germination of tomato seeds

A tomato and seed technology, applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, animal repellent, etc., can solve the problems of low yield, low survival rate, and poor quality of vegetables, so as to reduce the incidence rate and grow rapidly , the effect of reducing the germination period

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-23
ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing germination methods lead to low survival rate of seeds after germination, serious disease conditions, low yield and poor quality of harvested vegetables

Method used

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  • Method for accelerating germination of tomato seeds
  • Method for accelerating germination of tomato seeds

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A method for accelerating germination of tomato seeds, the following required materials are prepared in advance:

[0028] ①Tomato seeds: the seeds are full and free from pests and diseases;

[0029] ② Seed soaking agent: including the following ingredients: plant extract 10kg, sodium phosphate powder 0.2kg, magnetized water 10kg, potassium sorbate 0.3kg, glutamic acid mother liquor 1kg, brassin 1kg, acetylsalicylic acid 0.8kg, selenous acid Sodium 0.5kg, carboxymethylcellulose 0.1kg, sodium fulvic acid 0.6kg, naphthaleneacetic acid 0.5kg, vitamin C 0.1kg, vitamin E 0.1kg, gibberellin preparation 0.1kg and ethylene preparation 0.1kg;

[0030] The preparation method of the above-mentioned plant extract is as follows: take 20kg of tangerine peel and use a volume concentration of 70% ethanol to extract and process at a temperature of 24° C. to obtain an ethanol extract, then pass the ethanol extract through an AB-8 macroporous resin column, and use distilled water to extrac...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A method for accelerating germination of tomato seeds, the following required materials are prepared in advance:

[0042] ①Tomato seeds: the seeds are full and free from pests and diseases;

[0043] ② Seed soaking agent: including the following ingredients: plant extract 15kg, sodium phosphate powder 0.4kg, magnetized water 15kg, potassium sorbate 0.4kg, glutamic acid mother liquor 1.5kg, brassinolide 2kg, acetylsalicylic acid 1.0kg, selenite sodium phosphate 1.0kg, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.2kg, sodium fulvic acid 0.8kg, naphthalene acetic acid 1.0kg, vitamin C 0.2kg, vitamin E 0.2kg, gibberellin preparation 0.2kg and ethylene preparation 0.15kg;

[0044] The preparation method of the above-mentioned plant extract is as follows: take 25kg of tangerine peel and use a volume concentration of 70% ethanol to extract and process at a temperature of 26° C. to obtain an ethanol extract, then pass the ethanol extract through an AB-8 macroporous resin column, and use distilled ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A method for accelerating germination of tomato seeds, the following required materials are prepared in advance:

[0056] ①Tomato seeds: the seeds are full and free from pests and diseases;

[0057] ② Seed soaking agent: including the following ingredients: plant extract 20kg, sodium phosphate powder 0.6kg, magnetized water 20kg, potassium sorbate 0.5kg, glutamic acid mother liquor 2kg, brassin 3kg, acetylsalicylic acid 1.2kg, selenous acid Sodium 1.5kg, carboxymethylcellulose 0.3kg, sodium fulvic acid 1.0kg, naphthaleneacetic acid 1.5kg, vitamin C 0.3kg, vitamin E 0.3kg, gibberellin preparation 0.3kg and ethylene preparation 0.2kg;

[0058] The preparation method of the above-mentioned plant extract is as follows: take 30kg of tangerine peel and use a volume concentration of 70% ethanol to extract and process at a temperature of 28° C. to obtain an ethanol extract, then pass the ethanol extract through an AB-8 macroporous resin column, and use distilled water to extrac...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for accelerating germination of tomato seeds, and relates to the technical field of seedling breeding. The method comprises the following steps: (1) seed selection anddrying in the sun: full and excellent tomato seeds without plant diseases and insect pests are selected, the seeds are cleaned, hairs are removed, and the seeds are dried in the sun; (2) primary seedsoaking: the tomato seeds are placed in wood vinegar for immersion, after the seeds are taken out, aseptic cold water is used for washing and air drying is carried out; (3) secondary seed soaking: the seeds are placed in a seed soaking agent for immersion for a period of time; (4) germination acceleration: the seeds are placed in a container loaded with modified sea sand for accelerating germination. The method for accelerating germination of tomato seeds is simple and easy to operate, germination capacity of seeds can be improved, time for accelerating germination is shortened, incidence ofseed diseases is reduced, and survival rate of seeds after germination is improved; the method can promote the seeds to grow into strong seedlings and excellent seedlings, and yield of harvested tomatoes is high and quality is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling breeding, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of tomato seeds. Background technique [0002] Many vegetable seeds need to germinate. Generally, the seeds that need to be germinated can be divided into two categories: one is that the seeds of fruit and vegetable vegetables germinate slowly and need to be germinated, such as tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, and cucumbers; the other is that the summer temperature is high, causing Vegetable seeds have a low germination rate, so they also need to be stimulated, such as lettuce, spinach, spinach, garlic. Different vegetables have different germination methods. Such as hanging well method, refrigeration method, sand mixing method and so on. Different germination methods correspond to different vegetable seeds. Generally, before germination, seeds must be selected, sterilized, and soaked, and finally germination is performed. Conventi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01N65/36A01N59/26A01N37/36A01N37/44A01N43/22A01N37/40A01N59/02A01N61/00A01N37/10A01N43/08A01N43/16A01N43/12A01N45/00A01N27/00A01P21/00A01P3/00A01P1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01N27/00A01N37/10A01N37/36A01N37/40A01N37/44A01N43/08A01N43/12A01N43/16A01N43/22A01N45/00A01N59/02A01N59/26A01N61/00A01N65/00A01N65/36
Inventor 王亚男夏承东王育鹏方大伟
Owner ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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