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Fertilizer for raising planting survival rate of peach trees

A survival rate and fertilizer technology, which is applied in the field of fertilizers to improve the survival rate of peach tree planting, can solve the problems affecting the survival rate of planting, single fertilizer nutrition, and low peach survival rate, so as to avoid water and soil pollution, high seedling quality, and early growth A large amount of effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-06
来安县世外桃园生态农业专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the influence of management technology and environmental factors, peach seedling propagation has the problems of low survival rate and serious pests and diseases of seedlings, resulting in a shortage of seedlings, which has become a restrictive factor for the large-scale fruit tree industry.
Conventional peach tree seedlings have high requirements on the soil. At present, the fertilizer used for peach trees is single in nutrition, which affects the survival rate of planting. After planting, the slow seedling period is long, which needs to be solved urgently.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A fertilizer for improving the survival rate of peach tree colonization, the raw materials of which include: 95g of macronutrient fertilizer, 0.6g of manganese sulfate, 0.5g of ferrous sulfate, 2g of basalt, 1g of coal gangue, 3-7g of filling binder, 15g of calcium nitrate, red Aspergillus 0.02g, Streptomyces griseus 0.02g, Streptomyces jingyang 0.02g, phytase 0.01g.

[0016] Macroelement fertilizers include: urea complex 50g, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 24g, potassium chloride 26g, carnallite 4g. Filling binders include: sepiolite powder 4g, fired brick powder 1g.

[0017] The urea complex is prepared by the following process: add 25g of gluten powder to 60g of N,N-dimethylformamide and stir evenly, then add 6g of acrylic acid chloride and 15g of urea and continue to stir for 5h, the stirring temperature is 40°C, and the stirring speed is 450r / min, suction filtration, and natural drying of the filter cake to obtain the urea complex.

Embodiment 2

[0019] A fertilizer for improving the survival rate of peach tree colonization, the raw materials of which include: 105g of macronutrient fertilizer, 0.1g of manganese sulfate, 1g of ferrous sulfate, 1g of basalt, 2g of coal gangue, 3g of filler binder, 24g of calcium nitrate, and 0.01g of monascus , Streptomyces griseus 0.04g, Streptomyces jingyang 0.01g, phytase 0.02g.

[0020] Macroelement fertilizers include: urea complex 30g, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 32g, potassium chloride 18g, carnallite 12g. Filling binders include: sepiolite powder 2g, fired brick powder 3g.

[0021] The urea complex is prepared by the following process: add 15g of gluten powder to 100g of N,N-dimethylformamide and stir evenly, then add 2g of acrylic acid chloride and 25g of urea and continue to stir for 2h, the stirring temperature is 50°C, and the stirring speed is 400r / min, suction filtration, and natural drying of the filter cake to obtain the urea complex.

Embodiment 3

[0023] A fertilizer for improving the survival rate of peach tree planting, the raw materials of which include: 98g of macronutrient fertilizer, 0.4g of manganese sulfate, 0.6g of ferrous sulfate, 1.8g of basalt, 1.3g of coal gangue, 6g of filler binder, 18g of calcium nitrate, red Aspergillus 0.018g, Streptomyces griseus 0.025g, Streptomyces jingyang 0.016g, phytase 0.013g.

[0024] Macroelement fertilizers include: urea complex 45g, ammonium hydrogen phosphate 28g, potassium chloride 24g, carnallite 6g. Filling binders include: sepiolite powder 3.5g, fired brick powder 1.5g.

[0025] The urea complex is prepared by the following process: add 22g of gluten powder to 70g of N,N-dimethylformamide and stir evenly, then add 5g of acrylic acid chloride and 18g of urea and continue to stir for 4h at a stirring temperature of 42°C and a stirring speed of 440r / min, suction filtration, and natural drying of the filter cake to obtain the urea complex.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer for raising planting survival rate of peach trees. Raw materials comprise, by weight, 95-105 parts of macroelement fertilizer, 0.1-0.6 part of manganese sulfate, 0.5-1 part of ferrous sulphate, 1-2 parts of basalt, 1-2 parts of gangue, 3-7 parts of a filling adhesive, 15-24 parts of calcium nitrate, 0.01-0.02 part of monascus, 0.02-0.04 part of streptomyces griseus, 0.01-0.02 part of Streptomyces jingyangensis and 0.01-0.02 part of phytase. The fertilizer for raising planting survival rate of peach trees has balanced nutrients, can effectively shorten seedling growing time of peach trees, has moderate release rate of nutrients, can help avoid root burning phenomenon, and can shorten seedling growing time of peach trees from conventionally two years to 8months. In addition, nursery stock can be planted at any time after rooting and germination.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a fertilizer for improving the survival rate of peach tree colonization. Background technique [0002] my country is the hometown of peach, and peach germplasm resources are abundant. Peach tree is a kind of fruit tree with strong adaptability, long growth life, high yield and high economic benefit. In recent years, with the adjustment of the planting structure, the cultivation area has been expanding. But at present, due to the influence of management technology and environmental factors, peach seedling propagation has the problems of low survival rate and serious pests and diseases of seedlings, resulting in a shortage of seedlings, which has become a restrictive factor for the large-scale fruit tree industry. Conventional cultivation of peach tree seedlings has high requirements on soil. At present, the fertilizer used for peach trees is single in nutrition, which affect...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/08C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G3/90C05C5/04C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F11/08
Inventor 江平江涛杨旭涛
Owner 来安县世外桃园生态农业专业合作社
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