Cyclic planting and breeding method for fish, shrimps, vegetables and paddy rice

A vegetable and rice technology, which is applied in the field of fish, shrimp, vegetable and rice circular cultivation, can solve the problems that it is difficult to ensure that there is no parasitic liver fluke, the risk of contamination is high, and the breeding efficiency is low, so as to protect the natural environment and reduce the cost of cultivation. The effect of low and high stocking density

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-13
崇左市岜陇一品农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing ways to maintain the quality of aquaculture water are as follows: first, the aquaculture density is very low, and the self-purification ability of the water is sufficient to maintain the water quality. The aquaculture efficiency of this method is too low and it is not advisable; Such as net cages, or introducing natural water bodies into aquaculture ponds, etc., there is a high risk of contamination in this way, especially it is difficult to ensure that they will not be parasitic by liver flukes

Method used

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  • Cyclic planting and breeding method for fish, shrimps, vegetables and paddy rice

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Embodiment 1

[0035] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a kind of fish, shrimp, vegetables and paddy rice circular planting method, selects the sloping field with the slope of 5 ° that has safe water source, divides high, middle and low three layers and carries out construction, and the high layer of sloping field is the planting area, and the middle layer is the breeding area 1. The lower layer is the purification area. The sewage in the breeding area is forced into the purification area through pipelines, and after being purified by biochemical decomposition and filtration in the purification area, it is purified by gravity or pumped to the planting area for secondary purification through plant absorption. , after primary purification and secondary purification, the ammonia content in the water is below 0.02mg / L, the nitrite content is below 0.2mg / L, the pH value is 7.5-8.5, and the transparency is about 30 cm. The water is sent back to the breeding pond by pumping ...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a kind of fish, shrimp, vegetables and paddy rice circular planting method, selects the sloping land with a slope of 10° with a safe water source, divides high, middle and low three layers for construction, the high layer of the sloping land is the planting area, and the middle layer is the breeding area 1. The lower layer is the purification area. The sewage in the breeding area is forced into the purification area through pipelines, and after being purified by biochemical decomposition and filtration in the purification area, it is purified by gravity or pumped to the planting area for secondary purification through plant absorption. , after primary purification and secondary purification, the water quality reaches the high-quality aquaculture water standard, and then is pumped back to the aquaculture pond to realize recycling. The area ratio of the planting area, the aquaculture area and the purification area i...

Embodiment 3

[0077] Such as figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a kind of fish, shrimp, vegetables and paddy rice circular planting method, selects the sloping land with a slope of 20° to have a safe water source, divides high, middle and low three layers for construction, the high layer of the sloping land is the breeding area, and the middle layer is the purification area 1. The lower layer is the planting area. The sewage in the breeding area is forced into the purification area through pipelines, and after being purified by biochemical decomposition and filtration in the purification area, it is purified by gravity or pumped to the planting area for secondary purification through plant absorption. , after primary purification and secondary purification, the water quality reaches the high-quality aquaculture water standard, and then is pumped back to the aquaculture pond to realize recycling. The area ratio of the planting area, the aquaculture area and the purification ar...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cyclic planting and breeding method for fish, shrimps, vegetables and paddy rice. The method is characterized in that a slope with the gradient ranging from 5 degrees to 20 degrees is selected; the slope has a safe water source and is built by a higher layer, a middle layer and a lower layer; the higher layer of the slope is a planting area; the middle layer of the slopeis a breeding area; the lower layer of the slope is a purification area; or, the higher layer of the slope is a breeding area; the middle layer of the slope is a purification area; the lower layer ofthe slope is a planting area; sewage in the breeding area flows and is pressed into the purification area through a pipeline; after being biologically decomposed and filtered through the purificationarea for first purification, sewage flows into or is pumped into the planting area and absorbed by plants for secondary purification; after first purification and secondary purification, water qualitymeets the standard of water utilization for high-quality breeding; then, sewage flows into or is pumped into a breeding pond in order to achieve cyclic utilization; and the area ratio of the plantingarea, the breeding area and the purification area is 5:1:1. The cyclic planting and breeding method for fish, shrimps, vegetables and paddy rice has advantages of high cultivation density, low planting and breeding cost and good quality. Additionally, culture sewage is reutilized so that natural environment is protected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting and breeding. More specifically, the invention relates to a method for circularly planting fish, shrimp, vegetables, and rice. Background technique [0002] In the aquaculture water body, organic waste such as feces and urine and inexhaustible feed discharged by the aquaculture objects will continuously deteriorate the water quality. The existing ways to maintain the quality of aquaculture water are as follows: first, the aquaculture density is very low, and the self-purification ability of the water is sufficient to maintain the water quality. The aquaculture efficiency of this method is too low and it is not advisable; Such as net cages, or introducing natural water bodies into aquaculture ponds, etc., there is a high risk of contamination in this way, especially it is difficult to ensure that they will not be parasitic by liver flukes. How to ensure the quality of aquaculture water while improving the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K63/00A01K63/04A01G22/15A01G22/22A01G9/029A01G25/02C02F9/14
CPCA01G25/02A01G25/026A01K63/003A01K63/04C02F1/001C02F3/32C02F3/34C02F9/00Y02A40/28
Inventor 吴劲松
Owner 崇左市岜陇一品农业有限公司
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