Method for planting tea-oil trees

A planting method and technology for Camellia oleifera, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticultural methods, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of low Camellia oleifera yield, weak fertilizer retention ability, strong weathering and leaching effects, etc., and improve Camellia oleifera yield. and quality, improving the acquisition of nutrient elements, and shortening the period of forest formation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-27
广西焕耘电子商务有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The soil in the mountains and low hills where camellia oleifera is planted in the south is mainly red soil, red red soil or yellow red soil. The topsoil layer rich in organic matter is thin, and the thin soil layer soil is usually compact and heavy, easy to compact, poor ventilation and water flow conditions, and poor fertility , and the weathering and leaching effects are strong, and the fertilizer retention capacity is weak; in addition, the soil viscous effect is common, the soil volume is large, the porosity is small, the aggregate structure is poor, and it is easy to harden when it is dry, and the soil erosion is serious when it rains
In the existing Camellia oleifera planting, the soil erosion is serious, the soil layer is "thin, slab, and thin", the management is extensive, and the soil fertility is declining, resulting in low yield of Camellia oleifera and poor economic benefits

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for planting camellia oleifera comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) Site selection: Select a sunny red loam gentle slope mountain with an altitude of 600m, an organic matter content of 45%, a soil layer thickness of 45cm, and a Ph of 5.5-6.5 as the base.

[0031] (2) Soil preparation: First, 120kg / mu of quicklime is sprinkled on the surface of the base, and 120kg / mu of decomposed human and livestock manure is used to spray it, and then the surface of the base is covered with plastic film. After drying for 4 days, the plastic film is uncovered, and the base is cleaned For deep plowing treatment, the depth of plowing is 25cm, and in the process of deep plowing, base fertilizer is applied, and planting holes are dug according to the row spacing of 3m×2m.

[0032] (3) Seedling selection and transplanting: select grafted seedlings as seedlings, with a seedling height of 25cm and a ground diameter of 0.25cm. The seedlings grow normally and have no pests and di...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A method for planting camellia oleifera comprises the following steps:

[0047] (1) Site selection: Select a sunny red loam gentle slope mountain with an altitude of 800m, an organic matter content of 55%, a soil layer thickness of 55cm, and a Ph of 5.5-6.5 as the base.

[0048] (2) Soil preparation: First, 180kg / mu of quicklime is used to sprinkle on the surface of the base, and 180kg / mu of decomposed human and livestock manure is used to spray it, and then the surface of the base is covered with plastic film. After drying for 6 days, the plastic film is uncovered, and the base is cleaned. For deep plowing treatment, the depth of plowing is 45cm, and in the process of deep plowing, base fertilizer is applied, and planting holes are dug according to the row spacing of 4m×3m.

[0049] (3) Seedling selection and transplanting: select grafted seedlings as seedlings, with a seedling height of 30cm and a ground diameter of 0.35cm. The seedlings grow normally and have no pest...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of technologies for planting tea-oil trees, in particular to a method for planting tea-oil trees. The method has the advantages that soaking is carried out by the aid of rooting water before transplanting is carried out, accordingly, expansion of root systems can be improved after transplanting is carried out, and the survival rate can be increased; nutrient solution is sprayed after transplanting is carried out and at seedling raising stages and fruit bearing stages, accordingly, nutrient element acquisition of the tea-oil trees in growth procedures can be improved, the problems of slow growth, low fruit bearing rate and poor outlet oil quality due to insufficient nutrition can be solved, and the forest establishment periods can be shortened; top dressing nutrient balance can be adjusted according to different periods, accordingly, sufficient nutrient components can be guaranteed, the resistance of seedlings can be enhanced, conditions can be provided for increasing the survival rates of the seedlings and the tea-oil trees, sufficient nutrition can be provided to fruit bearing of the tea-oil trees, and the fruit bearing periods can be shortened;the problems of low tea fruit yields and the like due to severe water and soil loss and 'shallow, hardened and lean' soil layers during oil tea planting production in the south can be solved by the aid of the method; the yield of oil tea can be increased, the quality of the oil tea can be improved, and direct pushing effects can be realized for development of the oil tea planting industry in the south of China.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting camellia oleifera, in particular to a method for planting camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia spp. is a general term for oil species with high seed oil content and production value in the Theacae (Theacae) genus Camellia. It is an important woody edible oil plant in southern my country. It is closely related to olive, oil palm, coconut And known as the world's four largest woody oil tree species. Its main product, camellia oil, has unique flavor, rich nutrition, high content of unsaturated fatty acids, reasonable composition of fatty acids, does not contain erucic acid and cornic acid that are difficult for the human body to absorb, and does not contain cholesterol that can cause blood pressure to increase and cause arteriosclerosis. The ideal edible oil is the crown of all edible oils. Camellia oil and its by-products have multiple uses in industry, agriculture, medicine, ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G13/00C05G1/00
CPCA01G7/06A01G13/00A01G17/005A01G2013/004C05B7/00C05F3/00C05G5/20C05F3/04
Inventor 王丹
Owner 广西焕耘电子商务有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products