High-yield high-quality apple planting method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a high-yield high-quality apple panting method. The method comprises the steps that 1, deep soil ploughing and soil exposure are conducted, and after a soil disinfectant is sprayed, film covering and fumigation disinfection are conducted; 2, tree seedlings are transplanted; 3, flowering is promoted, wherein a flower fertilizer is sprayed at the flowering stage of apples, flower thinning treatment is conducted, and the flower fertilizer is mainly prepared from potash fertilizer, chitosan oligosaccharide, propineb, gibberellic acid, paclobutrazol and the like; 4, fertilization management is conducted, wherein at the spring bud stage, an additional fertilizer prepared from lime powder, calcium magnesium phosphate and plant ash is spread, and at the young fruit stage, a young fruit stage liquid fertilizer is sprayed, wherein the young fruit stage liquid fertilizer is mainly prepared from calcium magnesiumphosphate, calcium superphosphate, calcium nitrate, spoiled glucose powder, bone meal, chitosan, proline, algal polysaccharides, glycine betaine, borax, a pimiento extract, mancozeb, a cell membranestabilizing enzyme and the like; 5, fruit tree management is conducted. The apples planted through the method have more flowers and are high in fruit setting rate, peel cracks are reduced, the apple yield is significantly improved, and the appearance and the fruit quality are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for planting apples with high yield and high quality. Background technique [0002] Apple is a low-calorie food with mild nature and flavor, rich in carbohydrates, vitamins, dietary fiber, sugars, organic acids, pectin, protein and calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron and other minerals. The nutrients in apples are highly soluble It is easy to be absorbed by the human body, so it is called "living water". It is beneficial to dissolve sulfur elements, make the skin smooth and tender, nourish the brain and blood, calm the mind and sleep, lose weight and beautify the face, lower cholesterol, and promote gastrointestinal motility. Therefore, there is a saying that "an apple a day keeps the doctor away". However, the traditional apple planting method makes apples have less flowering, low fruit setting rate, excessive use of pesticides, and cracks are easy to occu...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional apple planting method makes apples have less flowering, low fruit setting rate, excessive use of pesticides, and cracks are easy to occur when they are about to mature, which seriously reduces the nutrition and appearance of apples and reduces the quality of apples.

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