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Culture medium composition for green vegetable planting and cultivation plate of composition

A technology for green leafy vegetables and culture medium, which is applied in the field of horticulture, can solve the problems of energy consumption by pests and diseases, pollution, trouble of artificial sowing, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing the labor cost of cultivation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-20
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the development of urban agriculture, especially balcony agriculture, this planting method has revealed some shortcomings, which are mainly reflected in: first, non-professional planting requires easy cultivation and maintenance operations; second, the problem of uniform sowing, artificial sowing is more troublesome , the sowing density and depth cannot be mastered; third, the fertilization problem of family planting, the grower has no production experience, the fertilization is not accurate, it is easy to over-fertilize, and the fertilizer is easy to cause the balcony odor; fourth, pest management and watering require a certain amount of energy , Improper management can easily lead to dead seedlings or pesticide pollution

Method used

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  • Culture medium composition for green vegetable planting and cultivation plate of composition
  • Culture medium composition for green vegetable planting and cultivation plate of composition
  • Culture medium composition for green vegetable planting and cultivation plate of composition

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] This embodiment relates to a green leafy vegetable cultivation board, wherein the ratio of filler (vermiculite and matrix), water retaining agent and fertilizer is shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 2

[0028] This embodiment relates to a green leafy vegetable cultivation board, wherein the ratio of filler (vermiculite and matrix), water retaining agent and fertilizer is shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0030] This embodiment relates to a green leafy vegetable cultivation board, wherein the ratio of filler (vermiculite and matrix), water retaining agent and fertilizer is shown in Table 1.

[0031] Table 1

[0032] Example

1

2

3

matrix

35％

45％

40％

Vermiculite

45％

35％

40％

Konjac Ash Powder

8％

3％

3％

Organic Fertilizer

10％

10％

15％

Zeolite

2％

7％

2％

[0033] Table 2 shows the results of the comparison tests of the seed ratio, the thickness of the cultivation board, and the drying temperature of Examples 1-2.

[0034] Table 2

[0035]

[0036]

[0037] Table 3 shows the comparison of the thickness of the cultivation board, whether to cover with plastic film, germination rate and watering times during the growth period of Examples 1-2.

[0038] table 3

[0039] Example

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a culture medium composition for green vegetable planting. The composition comprises the following components in percentages by volume: 35-45% of a substrate; 30-40% of vermiculite; 10-20% of an organic fertilizer; 3-8% of elephant taro powder waste; and 2-7% of zeolite. Compared with the prior art, the composition provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: the composition can quickly cleanly realize cultivation of green vegetables on balconies, realizes one-time watering, does not need to apply a fertilizer or spray a pesticide, and reduces the manpower costs of cultivation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medium composition for planting green leafy vegetables and a cultivation board thereof, belonging to the technical field of horticulture. Background technique [0002] For a long time, the planting method of green leafy vegetables in our country has always been to sow seeds on the land, then water and fertilize regularly until harvest. With the development of urban agriculture, especially balcony agriculture, this planting method has revealed some shortcomings, which are mainly reflected in: first, non-professional planting requires easy cultivation and maintenance operations; second, the problem of uniform sowing, artificial sowing is more troublesome , the sowing density and depth cannot be mastered; third, the fertilization problem of family planting, the grower has no production experience, the fertilization is not accurate, it is easy to over-fertilize, and the fertilizer is easy to cause the balcony odor; fourth, pest m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/28A01G24/15A01G24/27A01G24/25A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/13A01G31/02
CPCA01G31/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 黄丹枫谢强聂磊
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV