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Method for cultivating tea-oil tree

A cultivation method and technology of camellia oleifera, applied in cultivation, fertilization methods, applications, etc., can solve problems such as low oil content and fruit setting rate, low survival rate and yield, and decreased enthusiasm of farmers for planting, so as to achieve high fruit yield and cultivation method Scientific and reasonable, fast fruiting effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-24
新宁县芸帆农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in the existing planting methods of camellia oleifera, due to its own limitations, there are defects such as low survival rate and yield during planting, low oil content and fruit-bearing rate, which lead to a decline in the enthusiasm of farmers.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A cultivation method of camellia oleifera, characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0021] (1) Site selection: select slightly acidic soil plots with deep soil layers, fertile texture, shelter from wind and sun, and good water retention and drainage performance, with an altitude of less than 500m;

[0022] (2) Soil preparation: remove sundries, use 12kg of ferrous sulfate per mu to kill insects and disinfect the soil, place it for 20-30 days, apply 400kg of tea cake and bean cake per mu, the weight ratio of tea cake and bean cake is 2:1, Then deep plow and dig the planting holes. Each planting hole is 0.6m deep, the row spacing is 2m, and the plant spacing is 3m. Each planting hole is applied with base fertilizer, covered with soil, and then watered and solidified to wait for planting; the base fertilizer consists of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium compound fertilizer and silicon fertilizer. , decomposed farmyard manure, plant ash and peat, the nitrogen, ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for planting a tea-oil tree, in particular to a method for cultivating a tea-oil tree. The method comprises the steps of land selecting, soil preparation, seedling growing and transplanting, seedling management, forest management and harvesting. According to the method for planting the tea-oil tree, the survival rate of the tea-oil tree reaches 94% or above, and the need of the tea-oil tree for fertilizer is met through reasonable fertilization. By means of the method for planting the tea-oil tree, fruit bearing of the tea-oil tree is fast, the fruit yield ishigh, and the oil yield of tea-oil seeds reaches 60% or above.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant planting, in particular to a cultivation method of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is a woody oil crop with a long history of planting in my country, and it is also the four largest woody oil crops in the world. It is widely planted in southern China. The unsaturated fatty acid content of camellia oleifera is as high as 90%, which is 7% higher than that of olive oil. 80%-83%, linoleic acid up to 7%-13%, and rich in vitamins A, B, D, E, etc., has the reputation of "Oriental olive oil". Tea seed oil has become the world's highest-quality edible vegetable oil because of its good oil quality, strong antioxidant properties, and good health care functions. Long-term consumption has a good medical and health care effect on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. In addition to being used for food, tea seed oil can also be further processed into health care oil, injection oil a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00C05G1/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G17/005C05C3/00C05D1/00C05G5/23C05D9/00C05F9/04C05F11/02C05G1/00C05D1/02C05D9/02
Inventor 李修平
Owner 新宁县芸帆农业发展有限公司
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