polyurethane sealant

A polyurethane sealant and prepolymer technology, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of great influence on storage stability, poor heat resistance, poor water resistance, etc., to improve storage stability, improve strength, The effect of improving weather resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-05-18
苏州炽蓝生物科技有限公司
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing polyurethane sealants also have some disadvantages, such as: storage stability is greatly affected by packaging and the outside world, heat resistance is not very good, weather resistance is poor, polar groups are hydrophilic, so water resistance is not good, etc.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • polyurethane sealant
  • polyurethane sealant
  • polyurethane sealant

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Isocyanates are the basic raw materials for the preparation of polyurethanes. Among them, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate (NDI) has a rigid aromatic naphthalene ring structure and a relatively high melting point (127°C). The PU synthesized from it has incomparable properties of any other polyurethane elastomer, such as excellent dynamic properties, high mechanical properties, outstanding cutting resistance, wear resistance and temperature resistance, etc., and is widely used in automobile shock absorbers Devices, load-bearing wheels of forklifts, rubber rollers for printing and dyeing textiles, squeegee, buffer blocks for bridge construction, entertainment and leisure, military industry, etc.

[0028] Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) is widely used in the production of high-resilience foam. After partial trimerization of TDI, a TDI trimer solution with an isocyanurate six-membered ring structure is obtained, which has very good thermal stability. Its thermal decomposition tempe...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The formula of component A is as follows:

[0040]

[0041]

[0042] The formula of component B is as follows:

[0043]

[0044] Synthesis process of component A: add hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, polyether 220, and acetyl tributyl citrate into the reaction kettle, stir and heat up to 110°C, then keep warm and vacuumize for 1 hour, cool down to 70°C after the moisture is less than 0.02%, and Add TDI prepolymer and NDI prepolymer, stir and heat up to 70°C for 3 hours, cool down and pack.

[0045] Synthesis process of component B: Add 4,4′-bis-sec-butylaminodiphenylmethane and ammonium polyacrylate into the reaction kettle, heat up to 60°C, stir for 0.5h, add activated carbon in batches, heat up to 100°C and vacuumize 2h, then lower the temperature to 70°C, add dibutyltin dilaurate and the remaining additives, stir for 1h, cool down and pack.

Embodiment 3

[0047] The formula of component A is as follows:

[0048]

[0049] The formula of component B is as follows:

[0050]

[0051] 0.8 parts of 2,4-diaryl-6-[2-hydroxy-4-(piperidinyloxycarbonylmethoxy)phenyl]-1,3,5-triazine;

[0052] 0.5 parts of isopropyl titanate;

[0053] A-151 3 parts.

[0054] Synthesis process of component A: Add hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, polyether 220 and dibutyl phthalate into the reaction kettle, stir and heat up to 110°C, then keep warm and vacuumize for 1 hour, and cool down to 70°C after the moisture is less than 0.02%. Add TDI prepolymer and NDI prepolymer, stir and heat up to 70°C for 3 hours, cool down and pack.

[0055] Synthesis process of component B: Add dipropylene glycol and styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer into the reaction kettle, raise the temperature to 60°C, stir for 0.5h, add vermiculite in batches, heat up to 100°C and vacuumize for 2h, then cool down to 70°C, add isopropyl titanate and the remaining additives, stir...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thermal decomposition temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

This case involves a polyurethane sealant. The polyurethane sealant is composed of component A and component B. The formula of component A is as follows: 20-30 parts of TDI prepolymer, 30-50 parts of NDI prepolymer, terminal hydroxyl 20-30 parts of polybutadiene, 60-90 parts of polyether 220; 10-20 parts of plasticizer; the formula of component B is as follows: 30-50 parts of filler, 10-20 parts of chain extender, 1-3 parts of dispersant 1 part, heat stabilizer 2‑5 part, light stabilizer 0.5‑1 part, catalyst 0.2‑0.5 part, A‑151 1‑3 part. In the present invention, polyether 220 and hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene form a soft segment to increase the elasticity of the sealant, and the oligomer composition of carbamate is formed by adding a small molecule chain extender, TDI prepolymer, and NDI prepolymer to react Hardness, increase the initial decomposition temperature, and improve the thermal stability of polyurethane sealant; it has the advantages of good water resistance, long service life and high strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of materials, in particular to a polyurethane sealant. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane (PU) is one of the six major synthetic materials in the world. PU materials and their products have been widely used in all aspects of the national economy. Polyurethane Adhesive refers to an adhesive containing carbamate groups (-NHCOO-) and / or isocyanate groups (-NCO) in the molecular chain. It has excellent performance and a wide range of applications, and its diversity has a solution for almost every bonding problem. The sealant made of polyurethane not only has the advantages of good elasticity, low temperature resistance, wear resistance, and good adhesion to the substrate interface, but also has the characteristics of a wide range of raw materials, various formulas, and convenient operation. After nearly a century of development, polyurethane has been called the three major sealants together with polysu...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J175/08C09J11/04C09J11/06C08G18/79C08G18/66C08G18/48C08G18/69C08G18/12
CPCC08G18/12C08G18/48C08G18/698C08G18/79C08G18/794C08K2003/2241C08L2201/08C09J11/04C09J11/06C09J175/08C08G18/3206C08L33/02C08K13/04C08K5/5425C08K3/22C08K7/28C08K13/02C08K5/1345C08K3/04C08K3/346C08K5/34926
Inventor 邵亚陈伟
Owner 苏州炽蓝生物科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap