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Shale ceramisite concrete

A technology of shale ceramsite and concrete, which is applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems that ordinary concrete cannot meet the needs of buildings, and achieve the effects of improving the efficiency of component transportation and hoisting, reducing the weight of the structure, and reducing the load of the foundation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-06
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention provides a kind of shale ceramsite concrete, which is used to solve the problem that the traditional ordinary concrete cannot meet the building demand with the increase of building height and bridge span

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] Put the cement, sand, shale ceramsite or granite gravel in the parts by mass shown in Table 1 into the mixer and mix evenly, then add the water in the parts by mass in Table 1 for stirring to obtain shale ceramsite concrete or granite gravel concrete. Among them, the shale ceramsite of concrete 1 to concrete 3 is 5-10mm lightweight aggregate, the strength grades of concrete 1 to concrete 3 are C30, C40 and C50 respectively, and the particle size of granite gravel in concrete 4 is 5-15mm. 4 has a strength class of C60. The mechanical properties of concrete 1 to concrete 4 measured at the age of 28 days are shown in Table 2.

[0068]Compared with concrete 4 of granite crushed stone concrete, the mechanical properties of concrete 1 to concrete 3 are significantly smaller than granite crushed stone concrete, and their density is 21.4%-23.7% lower than that of granite crushed stone concrete, indicating that shale ceramsite is used instead of granite As the coarse aggregate ...

Embodiment 2

[0074] Put the cement, sand, shale ceramsite or granite gravel according to the mass parts shown in Table 3 into the mixer and mix evenly, then add the water in the mass part of Table 3 and stir to obtain shale ceramsite concrete or granite gravel concrete. Among them, the shale ceramsite of Concrete 5 to Concrete 7 is 5-20mm lightweight aggregate, the strength grades of Concrete 5 to Concrete 7 are C30, C40 and C50 respectively, and the particle size of granite gravel in Concrete 8 is 5-15mm. The strength class of 8 is C60. The mechanical properties of concrete 5 to concrete 8 measured at the age of 28 days are shown in Table 4.

[0075] Compared with concrete 8 of granite crushed stone concrete, the mechanical properties of concrete 5 to concrete 7 are significantly smaller than granite crushed stone concrete in terms of elastic modulus and density, and its density is 22.3% to 25.1% lower than that of granite crushed stone concrete. The strength is significantly greater tha...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to shale ceramisite concrete. The shale ceramisite concrete is prepared from the following raw materials inparts by weight: 306 to 452 parts of cement, 622 to 826 parts of sand, 508 to 620 parts of shale ceramisite and 196 to 240 parts of water. The shale ceramisite concrete disclosed by the invention isprepared from the cement, the sand, the light shale ceramisite and the water, the shale ceramisite concrete is high-performance light-weight aggregate concrete of which the strength grade is C30 to C50, and the shale ceramisite concrete is lighter than common concrete, so that the strength is high, and the fireproof performance is good; by applying the shale ceramisite concrete to industrial and civil construction and other engineering, the shale ceramisite concrete has the advantages of reducing structural dead weight, reducing the using amount of materials, increasing the transporting and hoisting efficiency of components, reducing foundation load, improving functions of a building, and the like; a pumping requirement can be achieved without adding an additive, and the shale ceramisite concrete is suitable for being applied to high-rise and long-span buildings and oceanographic engineering.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a shale ceramsite concrete. Background technique [0002] In order to implement the construction technology of "energy saving, land saving, material saving and water saving", implement and practice the scientific staff in the concrete industry, and solve a series of problems caused by conventional concrete materials, it is necessary to develop and apply building materials that meet the requirements of sustainable development ——Lightweight aggregate concrete, which is the future and direction of the development of concrete materials. [0003] At present, the application proportion of structural lightweight aggregate commercial concrete in my country is relatively low. Only a small number of high-rise buildings and bridges use cast-in-place structural lightweight aggregate commercial concrete to reduce their own weight. This is also one of the reasons why my country's hi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04
CPCC04B28/04C04B2201/20C04B2201/50C04B14/06C04B18/023
Inventor 冯家辉梁晨
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH