Feedback and determination methods and devices for channel state information
A technology of channel state information and channel information, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as inability to guarantee inter-layer orthogonality, inability to provide multi-panel antenna correlation feedback, etc.
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Specific embodiment 1:
[0177] This specific embodiment provides a specific implementation of channel information quantization feedback under multiple panels. In 5G technology, Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the multi-panel large-scale antenna array in this specific embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the method of configuring a multi-panel large-scale antenna array at the base station has been extensively studied. in Figure 4 , The entire planar antenna array contains M g N g Panels, each panel contains MN ports. In each panel, the antenna port spacing is evenly distributed, and the distance between adjacent antenna panels is also evenly distributed, and the distance between adjacent ports of adjacent antenna panels is not necessarily equal to the antenna spacing in the panel. Therefore, the correlation of the antennas between the panels is not necessarily equivalent to the correlation of the antennas in the panel. The traditional one-dimensional or two-dimensiona...
Example Embodiment
Specific embodiment 2:
[0188] This specific embodiment provides a method for quantizing channel state information under multiple panels. In the specific embodiment 1, the beams of different panels are obtained by angular rotation of the beam. In addition to the angular rotation, the beam can also be changed by phase conversion and amplitude expansion. For example, the precoding of the k-th panel in the polarization direction i can be expressed as:
[0189]
[0190] Among them, the matrix P k,i Is a diagonal array, which means that the beam on panel k is phase transformed and amplitude expanded, and its form is as follows:
[0191]
[0192] Indicates the amplitude expansion of the beam, Represents the phase transformation of the beam. In this way, the final precoding satisfies the following structure:
[0193]
[0194] Using the above precoding matrix, the spatial correlation in the CSI reported by different panels can also be optimized. On the other hand, you can pass W 1 , W ...
Example Embodiment
Specific embodiment 3:
[0195] This specific embodiment provides a specific implementation of channel information quantization under multiple panels. In LTE Rel-13, two feedback methods are introduced, Class A feedback based on NP CSI-RS and Class B feedback based on BF CSI-RS. Class A uses port combination precoding, while Class B uses port selection precoding. Specific embodiment 1 and specific embodiment 2 can be regarded as using Class A feedback to obtain precoding information. This specific embodiment provides a method for using Class B port selection precoding to obtain CSI under multiple panels. For each panel, the base station uses BFCSI-RS to convert the antenna port into B virtualized CSI-RS ports. Each port corresponds to a beam. When the terminal feeds back, it will feed back the beam selection information in the panel and the correlation information between the panels. Feedback CSI. For LTE, the new Class B codebook of Rel-13 can achieve this function to a certa...
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