Bonsai cultivation method of Ternstroemia gymnanthera

A cultivation method and thick-skinned fragrance technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems that landscaping and landscape utilization have not been effectively used, and the ornamental value and development and utilization prospects have not been fully explored and displayed, so as to achieve tree shape Fantastic, colorful, dense foliage effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-20
上饶市林业科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Due to its unique ornamental value and environmental protection function, its development and utilization has attracted more and more attention. At present, there are only relevant reports in the field of cultivation of A. pachyrhiza seedlings, but it has not been effectively used in landscaping and landscape utilization, resulting in Its ornamental value and development and utilization prospects have not been fully tapped and displayed.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] A kind of bonsai cultivation method of thick bark fragrance, comprises the steps:

[0049] 1. Seedling selection:

[0050] Choose 1-year-old artificially propagated container seedlings as the cultivation object. The seedlings are required to be strong, with straight trunks, good growth, wide leaves, bright colors, and no pests and diseases;

[0051] 2. Substrate preparation:

[0052] The cultivated soil developed from loess, decomposed and uniformly rolled cow dung and cultivated shiitake mushroom waste are uniformly mixed in a weight ratio of 5:3:2 to form a cultivation substrate;

[0053] 3. Change bags of seedlings:

[0054]Before the seedlings germinate in spring, change the selected 1-year-old seedlings with a thickened non-woven container bag with a specification of 15×15cm. The specific operation is: fill the container bag with 1 / 5 thick cultivation substrate, Put the spare seedlings into the bag, keep the main trunk upright and centered, then add the substrat...

Embodiment 2

[0068] A kind of bonsai cultivation method of thick bark fragrance, comprises the steps:

[0069] 1. Seedling selection:

[0070] Choose 2-year-old artificially propagated container seedlings as the cultivation object. The seedlings are required to be strong, with straight trunks, reasonable arrangement of branches, good growth, wide leaves, bright colors, and no pests and diseases;

[0071] 2. Substrate preparation:

[0072] The cultivated soil developed from loess, decomposed and rolled evenly chicken manure and cultivated shiitake mushroom waste are uniformly mixed in a weight ratio of 5:3:2 to form a cultivation substrate;

[0073] 3. Change bags of seedlings:

[0074] Before the spring seedlings germinate, change the selected 2-year-old seedlings with a thickened non-woven container bag with a specification of 25×25cm. The specific operation is: fill the container bag with 1 / 5 thick cultivation substrate, Put the spare seedlings into the bag, keep the main trunk uprigh...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bonsai cultivation method of Ternstroemia gymnanthera. The method comprises the following steps of: selecting seedlings, preparing a substrate, changing bags for the seedlings, pruning the seedling, performing illumination treatment, conducting moisture control, performing fertilization, conducting pest and disease control and transplanting the seedlings in basins. According to the bonsai cultivation method of Ternstroemia gymnanthera, containers are selected carefully for raising the seedlings, and the suitable seedling raising substrate is prepared, so that the growth of Ternstroemia gymnanthera is facilitated, and a seedling recovering period is avoided; in a seedling raising period, the growth of the seedlings is promoted effectively through control over reasonable illumination, humidity and water and fertilizer, and beautification of the shape of plants is achieved through a pruning technique; the cultivated Ternstroemia gymnanthera has a peculiar tree shape, dense branches and leaves, beautiful and varied color, and is delightful; through the method, not only can transformation of Ternstroemia gymnanthera from field planting to indoor pot culture beachieved, but also sufficient exploitation and exhibition of the ornamental value and development prospects of Ternstroemia gymnanthera can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating bonsai with thick bark, and specifically belongs to plant cultivation techniques. Background technique [0002] Ternstroemia grmnanthera (Ternstroemia grmnanthera), also known as pig blood wood and water mangrove, is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the family Theaceae, with a height of up to 15 meters and a diameter at breast height of 40 cm. It is distributed in Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and other provinces and regions mostly grow in mountain forests, forest margins, roadsides or near mountain tops at an altitude of 200-1000 meters. [0003] Thick Pixiang likes a warm and humid climate, is tolerant to shade, has a well-developed root system, can grow in acidic, neutral and slightly alkaline soils, has strong wind resistance, and can withstand low temperatures of -10°C. [0004] Thick Pixiang is evergreen in all seasons, the crown is round and distinct...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/67
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 曹晓平杨森兴沈爱民沈建群游晓庆于宏邹芸余艳琳彭勇占丽君
Owner 上饶市林业科学研究所
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