Planting method for walnut rich in multiple trace elements

A technology of trace elements and planting methods, applied in the direction of fertilizers made from biological waste, applications, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of excessive residual toxicity of agricultural products, soil residual pollution, soil application, etc., to improve crop disease resistance, increase soil Fertility, the effect of improving nutritional value

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-20
孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in the process of planting walnut trees, the problems of low walnut fruit setting rate, poor fruit quality and slow growth speed frequently occur, which cannot meet the market demand.
In recent years, due to the extremely serious damage caused by underground pests in the soil, a large number of toxic and harmful pesticides have been applied to the soil, resulting in excessive residues of agricultural products and serious soil residual pollution; resulting in unbalanced crop nutrients, decreased disease resistance, and decreased fruit quality.

Method used

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  • Planting method for walnut rich in multiple trace elements
  • Planting method for walnut rich in multiple trace elements
  • Planting method for walnut rich in multiple trace elements

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for planting walnuts rich in multiple trace elements, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Site selection and site preparation: select fertile, well-drained, sunny flats or hillsides as planting sites, dig 80 cm deep pits as planting holes, and plant row spacing is 6×10 meters, and spread a layer of straw in the planting holes , crushed soil, and poured dung water on the surface, and finally spread a film to ferment for 7 days;

[0030] (2) Field planting: transplant the walnut saplings after two years of grafting into the planting hole, and dig a fertilization ring at 10 cm of the planting hole, with a depth of 8 cm; and apply base fertilizer, spray water and cover the surface with stalks;

[0031] (3) Fertilizer and water management: when the seedling germination height reaches 10cm, pour 5kg of urea water per plant; when the seedling germination height reaches 20cm, each plant sprays 5L nutrient solution; after the "frost", dig a hole in the same dir...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A method for planting walnuts rich in multiple trace elements, comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1) Site selection and preparation: Select fertile, well-drained, sunny flats or hillsides as planting sites, dig 90 cm deep pits as planting holes, and plant row spacing of 7×11 meters, and spread a layer of straw in the planting holes , crushed soil, and poured dung water on the surface, and finally spread a film to ferment for 8 days;

[0041] (2) Field planting: transplant the walnut saplings after two years of grafting into the planting hole, and dig a fertilization ring at 12 cm of the planting hole, with a depth of 9 cm; and apply base fertilizer, spray water and cover the surface with stalks;

[0042] (3) Fertilizer and water management: when the seedling germination height reaches 10cm, pour 5kg of urea water per plant; when the seedling germination height reaches 20cm, each plant sprays 8L nutrient solution; after the "frost", dig a hole in the same direction ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A method for planting walnuts rich in multiple trace elements, comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Land selection and land preparation: select a fertile, well-drained, sunny flat or hillside as the planting site, dig a 100cm deep pit as the planting hole, and plant a row spacing of 8×12 meters, and spread a layer of straw in the planting hole , crushed soil, and poured dung water on the surface, and finally spread a film to ferment for 10 days;

[0051] (2) Field planting: transplant the walnut saplings that have been grafted and survived for two years into the planting hole, and dig a fertilization ring at 15 cm of the planting hole, with a depth of 10 cm; and apply base fertilizer, spray water and cover the surface with stalks;

[0052] (3) Fertilizer and water management: When the seedling germination height reaches 10cm, pour 5kg of urea water per plant; when the seedling germination height reaches 20cm, each plant sprays 10L nutrient solution; after the "f...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of walnut planting and particularly relates to a planting method for walnut rich in multiple trace elements. The planting method mainly comprises the following steps: firstly, selection and preparation of land; secondly, field planting; thirdly, nutrient and water management; fourthly, pest control. Base fertilizer containing multi-element micropore mineral fertilizer is applied and is matched with raw materials taking organic nutrients as main components, and a proper amount of inorganic fertilizer and nutrient fertilizer with the trace elements are reasonably formulated, so that comprehensive and reasonable nutrients can be provided for growth of the walnut, the quality of soil can be effectively improved, soil fertility is improved and disease resistance of crops is improved; walnut products are enabled to be rich in the multiple trace nutritional elements such as iron, copper, zinc, manganese, boron and selenium, and the demands of consumers are met. The base fertilizer is prepared from novel multi-element micropore mineral fertilizer, decomposed cow dung, citric acid, calcium nitrate terahydrate, potassium nitrate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, niacinaminde and amino acid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of walnut planting, in particular to a walnut planting method rich in various trace elements. Background technique [0002] Walnut, also known as walnut, Qiang peach, is a Juglandaceae plant. Together with almonds, cashew nuts and hazelnuts, it is also known as the world-renowned "four major dried fruits". Walnuts are rich in nutrients, including more protein, fat, and carbohydrates; they also contain essential calcium, phosphorus, iron and other trace elements and minerals, as well as carotene, riboflavin and other vitamins. Squeezing oil, making cakes, and candy, people often eat it can also reduce the absorption of cholesterol in the intestines, prevent high blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, and strengthen the brain and intelligence. [0003] At present, the problems of low walnut fruit setting rate, poor fruit quality and slow growth rate frequently occur in the process of planting walnut trees, which ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04A01G17/00C05G3/80
CPCA01G17/005C05B7/00C05D1/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/20C05C5/02C05C5/04C05C11/00C05D3/02C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F11/00C05D3/00C05F5/002C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司
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