Discrete embedded correlative ecological slope protection method

A technology for ecological slope protection and slope surface, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, excavation, planting substrate, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitable plant growth, rain erosion, poor water absorption and water retention capacity, etc., to enhance soil and water conservation and ecological restoration, The effect of prolonging the greening effect and improving the cohesion

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-10
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

These slopes are often steep, difficult to attach to the soil, severely eroded by rainwater, and have poor water absorption and retention capacity, so they are relatively barren and unsuitable for plant growth. This not only affects the aesthetics of the environment, but may also cause geological disasters such as landslides, collapses, and mudslides, endangering traffic. safety, causing huge economic losses and adverse social impacts, so its protection issues are becoming increasingly prominent
[0003] At this stage, foreign soil spraying method, concrete frame beam method, th

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  • Discrete embedded correlative ecological slope protection method
  • Discrete embedded correlative ecological slope protection method
  • Discrete embedded correlative ecological slope protection method

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[0028] The following embodiments are only used to describe the technical solutions of the present invention in more detail, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] A discrete and embedded associative ecological slope protection method. After the slope is trimmed, a groove is excavated on the slope surface, and then plants are planted in the other soil in the groove, and then water and fertilizer are maintained. The specific implementation steps include:

[0030] (1) Slope clearing: clean up unstable rock masses in the area that needs to be greened and repaired, small pieces of dangerous rock masses are broken with rock drills, and large pieces of dangerous rock masses are blasted with small doses of explosives.

[0031] (2) Trough formation: The rock troughs are excavated by machinery on the slope, and the rock troughs are distributed in parallel in a terrace style; the rock troughs are 10-15 cm in depth, 10-15 cm in width, and inclined dow...

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Abstract

The invention provides a discrete embedded correlative ecological slope protection method. The method comprises the following steps: slope cleaning: the surface of a slope is finished, instable rock blocks are removed, and the surface of the slope is leveled; grooving: rock grooves are excavated in the surface of a repaired slope needing afforestation; groove cleaning: residues in the rock groovesare cleaned; groove measurement: the grooving gaps, depths and widths are measured; groove repair: the rock grooves with unqualified excavation depths or widths are filled; groove filling: afforestation substrates, seedlings and planting bags are filled in the rock grooves; spray seeding: plant seeds, insecticide and water are sprayed into the rock grooves; and curing: later maintenance is performed on the slope after ecological slope protection engineering. The rock grooves are embedded in the rock wall in parallel according to a designed gap, and are across correlated as a whole through root systems of plants in the grooves. The method can solve the difficulties of ecological protection of the slope, solid fixation and water retaining, and achieves important significance on water and soil conservation and ecological repair of the slope.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ecological protection, and specifically relates to a discrete and embedded associated ecological slope protection method, which belongs to the ecological protection technology with simple and efficient construction and low cost. Background technique: [0002] With the rapid development of my country's highway and railway construction, it is inevitable to excavate the mountain during the large-scale construction process, thus forming a large number of exposed cutting slopes. These slopes are often steep, difficult to attach to the soil, severely eroded by rainwater, and have poor water absorption and retention capacity, so they are relatively barren and unsuitable for plant growth. This not only affects the aesthetics of the environment, but may also cause geological disasters such as landslides, collapses, and mudslides, endangering traffic. Safety, causing huge economic losses and adverse social impact, so its pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02D17/20A01G9/029A01G17/00A01G20/00A01G22/60A01G24/12A01G24/20A01G24/35
CPCA01G9/0293A01G17/005A01G20/00A01G22/60A01G24/12A01G24/20A01G24/35E02D17/20Y02A10/23
Inventor 周翠英李德贤刘镇杨旭
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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