Saussurea medusa high yielding flavone cell line and preparation method thereof
The technology of a cell line and snow lotus is applied to the preparation method and medium field of a high-yield flavonoid cell line of jellyfish snow lotus. easy-to-control effects
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Embodiment 1
[0039] (1) Induction of callus from young embryos of Saussurea tianshanensis
[0040] Disinfect the seeds of Snow Lotus Tianshan with 70% ethanol for 1 min, rinse with sterile water 2-3 times; then sterilize with 2% sodium hypochlorite solution for 60-62 min, rinse with sterile water 4-5 times; under sterile conditions, remove the shell and seed coat, and then connected to the improved MS solid medium (1 / 2), it should be noted that: 1 / 2 refers to the halving of a large number of elements in the medium components, wherein, added in the improved MS medium With 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) concentration of 3mg / L, pH value of 5.8, dark culture at 25°C, after 30 days, granules can grow from the edge of the seed hypocotyl and cotyledon cultured in the dark at 25°C, and subcultured every 2 weeks (that is, the medium was replaced every 2 weeks).
[0041] (2) Culture of callus
[0042] The above-mentioned callus was subcultured on the medium of pH 5.8 by adding 0.2 mg / L BA ...
Embodiment 2
[0050] In this example, on the basis of Example 1, the high-yielding red cell line (A line) in Example 1 was used for mutagenesis by 60Coγ-ray irradiation. 5-30Gy of 60Co-γ rays were used to irradiate, the irradiation rate was 0.8Gy / min, and the semi-lethal dose for mutagenic callus was 20Gy. The mutagenized cell lines are then screened by small cell mass, which can refer to the second edition of "Plant Cell Tissue Culture", edited by Liu Qingchang, etc., China Agricultural University Press, 2010.01. 308 page 13.3 Screening of cell lines) to obtain the total flavonoids The higher yielding cell line contained 10.9%.
[0051] Screening of cell aggregates in the liquid state of the A cell line: The above-mentioned high-yield red cell line (A) was cultured in suspension culture conditions (modified medium without agar), and the cell aggregates were passed through a series of different sizes. (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6mm) stainless steel sieves, and weigh the dry weight (Wi) of cell ag...
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