Manifold SVM analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on particle swarm optimization

A technology for simulating circuit faults and particle swarm optimization, applied in the field of analog circuits, it can solve problems such as poor robustness, over-learning, and inability to obtain diagnostic information, and achieve fast classification results.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-02
NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Xin Jian and others proposed a method combining wavelet transform and neural network, but the neural network itself has shortcomings, such as many training samples, over-learning, and poor robustness.
He Yongjun, Zeng Wenying and others proposed the information entropy support vector machine algorithm to diagnose the fault of the sensor circuit. Although it improves the generalization ability and shortens the diagnosis time, it ignores the internal structural characteristics of the data and cannot obtain accurate diagnosis information. , affecting the classification performance of SVM

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  • Manifold SVM analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on particle swarm optimization
  • Manifold SVM analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on particle swarm optimization

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[0030] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention. figure 2 It is a flow chart of diagnosing the circuit based on this method.

[0031] Select the band-pass filter as the diagnostic object, the circuit diagram is attached figure 1 , Draw the circuit in OrCAD / PSpice software, the components have tolerances, set the resistance tolerance as 5% of the nominal value, and the inductance as 10%. The established failure modes are C1↑, C2↑, C3↑, C4↑, R1↑, R2↓, R3↑, R4↓, R5↑, R6↓, R7↑, R8↓, where ↑ indicates that the value is greater than the nominal The fault value of 50% of the value, ↓ is the fault value of less than 50% of the nominal value. In this wa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a manifold SVM analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on particle swarm optimization. The method comprises the main steps: software is used to simulate faults of a diagnosis object; for each fault in a circuit, Monte Carlo analysis is used to detect a feature signal of the fault, a wavelet packet is used to decompose the fault signal, signal decomposition has the maximum law based on the optimal wavelet entropy principle, and an optimal energy value of each group of signals is extracted to serve as a feature value of the fault; and during fault classification, a particle swarm algorithm is used, parameter optimization is carried out on a weight parameter and a penalty parameter in support vectors considering sample data class intervals, and thus, the optimal hyperplane of an SVM has better classification effects, and the fault diagnosis accuracy is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of analog circuits, and is a manifold SVM analog circuit fault diagnosis method based on particle swarm optimization. The improved particle swarm optimization algorithm diagnoses the faults of the SVM (Support Vector Machine, Support Vector Machine) simulation circuit with optimized parameters. Background technique [0002] The advent of the era of big data has led to the rapid development of industrial intelligence, and analog circuits have also appeared in various fields, and the diagnosis of circuit failures has become particularly important. However, complex and diverse analog circuits, continuous fault parameters, tolerances of components and other factors limit the development of its diagnostic technology. The popularity of the concept of artificial intelligence has promoted the development of machine learning algorithms, and more scholars have applied it to the fault diagnosis of analog circuits. Xi...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G01R31/316G06N3/00
CPCG06N3/006G01R31/316G06F18/2411
Inventor 单剑锋杨雨
Owner NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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