Combination therapy for treating malignancies
A technology for malignant, hematological oncology, in the field of combination therapy for the treatment of malignancies
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Embodiment 1
[0300] Example 1. Effect of the combination of compound 2 and azacitidine on EPO-differentiation in AML cells
[0301] TF1-IDH1 R132H EPO differentiation assay in cells. in TF1-IDH1 R132H Measures of cell differentiation, growth and death were assessed in cells using the in vitro EPO differentiation assay and the dose-schedule paradigm shown in Figure 1 . Cells were treated with vehicle, AZA alone, Compound 2 alone or the combination of AZA+Compound 2. In a sequential schedule, cells were pretreated with AZA for three days before compound 2 was added. In a concurrent schedule, cells were co-treated with AZA and compound 2 throughout the test. Endpoint assessment assays were: assessment of cell pellet color (hemoglobinization test); HBG and RKLF1 RNA by RT-qPCR; assessment of CD235a-positive cell population (differentiation marker) by flow cytometry; and assessment of growth and apoptosis.
[0302] Compounds: Compound 2 was used as a 10 mM stock solution in DMSO. This st...
Embodiment 2
[0320] Example 2. Phase 1b / 2 open-label randomized study of 2 combinations of isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutant-targeted therapy plus azacitidine: newly diagnosed acute Subjects with myeloid leukemia, oral compound 2 plus subcutaneous azacitidine and oral compound 1 plus subcutaneous azacitidine, where the subject is not a candidate for intensive induction chemotherapy.
[0321] Indications: Treatment of newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) subjects over 18 years of age who carry IDH1 or IDH2 mutations, respectively, and who are not candidates for intensive induction chemotherapy (IC).
[0322] Key Target - Phase 1b (Dose Escalation Phase)
[0323] main target
[0324] To evaluate oral compound 2 plus subcutaneous (SC) azacitidine and oral 2-methyl-1-[(4-[6-(tri Fluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]-6-{[2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]amino}-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]propan-2 - Safety and tolerability of alcohol (hereinafter referred to as compound 1) + SC azacitidine, ...
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