Peanut field dropping fruit picker

Abstract

The invention to a peanut field dropping fruit picker. According to the technical scheme, the peanut field dropping fruit picker comprises a rack and a gearbox arranged on the rack. A traction frame is arranged on the front portion of the rack, walking wheels are arranged on the rear lower portion of the rack, and a lifting mechanism, a soil breaking mechanism, a sorting mechanism, a vibrating screen and a fruit collecting box are arranged on the rack. The lifting mechanism comprises a conveying belt obliquely arranged on the front portion of the rack, the discharge end of the conveying belt is connected with the feed end of a guide channel, and a discharge port of the guide channel is formed in a vertically-downward mode. The soil breaking mechanism comprises a soil breaking driving roller and a soil breaking driven roller which are alternately arranged on the rack horizontally side by side. The gap between the soil breaking driving roller and the soil breaking driven roller is located under the discharge port of the guide channel. The peanut field dropping fruit picker is good in screening effect, high in working efficiency and high in net output, dropping fruits on the earth surface are picked, and fruits hidden underground are also picked; by means of the picker, the labor productivity is greatly improved, the labor intensity of farmers is reduced, and the economic benefitsof the farmers are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a peanut fruit picking machine. Background technique [0002] China is a big peanut producing country in the world, and its total peanut production ranks first in the world. In 2016, my country's peanut planting area was 69.95 million mu, an increase of 1.4% compared with 2015, with a total output of 15.71 million tons; accounting for 35% of the world's total peanut production about. The harvesting of peanuts has strong seasonality, high labor intensity, and large harvest losses. Due to the difference in soil viscosity and dry humidity, it is an indisputable fact that when farmers harvest peanuts, the phenomenon of fruit falling on the surface and hiding in the ground. Calculated according to the ratio of 1 loss of 10 fruits per seedling, the fruit yield per mu is 650 catties. Taking 2016 as an example, the peanut fruit was 8,000 yuan / ton, and the national loss of peanut fruit was 2.273 ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a peanut field fruit picking machine, which can effectively solve the problems of ground fruit drop and low hidden fruit in the peanut field during the harvest season, manual picking is labor-intensive, and the work efficiency is low. A series of outstanding problems such as no economic benefits

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