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Permeable crystallization type self-repairing concrete structure and manufacturing method thereof

A technology of concrete structure and osmotic crystallization, which is applied in the field of osmotic crystalline self-repairing concrete structure and its production, which can solve problems such as high cost, shortened service life, and catastrophic accidents, so as to improve waterproof and impermeable properties and reduce high costs , Improve the effect of mechanical properties

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-06
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For the fully developed macroscopic cracks, we can easily identify them with the naked eye, and use traditional methods, such as structural reinforcement, grouting, and filling methods, to repair them later; , it is difficult to be detected timely and accurately. At this time, the traditional crack repair methods cannot achieve the repair effect, and the microscopic cracks that cannot be repaired in time will not only affect the normal performance of the structure and shorten the service life, but may also develop further. For macro cracks and lead to brittle fracture of the structure, resulting in serious catastrophic accidents
More importantly, the cost of traditional crack repair methods is very high, consuming a lot of manpower and material resources

Method used

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  • Permeable crystallization type self-repairing concrete structure and manufacturing method thereof
  • Permeable crystallization type self-repairing concrete structure and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] like Figure 1~2 As shown, a osmotic crystalline self-healing concrete structure includes a concrete member 1, and the osmotic crystalline material particles 2 and sodium silicate repairing agent particles 3 are uniformly arranged in the concrete member 1, and the sodium silicate repairing agent particles 3 has a microcapsule structure, wherein the capsule core material of the sodium silicate restoration agent particle 3 is anhydrous sodium silicate 4, and the capsule wall material is ethyl cellulose 5. The infiltrated crystalline material particles 2 are active silicon infiltrated crystalline masterbatch. The sodium silicate restoration agent particles 3 are flake particles with a diameter of 5-6 mm.

Embodiment 2

[0030] A method for making a self-repairing concrete structure as described, comprising the steps of:

[0031] Step 1: making sodium silicate restorative agent granules 3;

[0032] Step 2: Design the concrete mix ratio, determine the amount of osmotic crystalline material particles 2 and sodium silicate repair agent 3, wherein the osmotic crystalline material granules 2 replace cement with a proportion of 1.85%~2.15%, and the sodium silicate repair The volume ratio of agent particle 3 to cement volume is 4.0%~4.5%;

[0033] Step 3: Pouring the concrete on the concrete member and curing it.

[0034] In this embodiment, the step 1 specifically includes:

[0035] Step 11: Pour ethanol into the container, then pour the ethyl cellulose 5 into the container, mix and stir evenly, and dissolve the ethyl cellulose 5;

[0036] Step 12: Pour the anhydrous sodium silicate 4 into the container again, and stir to mix evenly;

[0037] Step 13: heating the container to accelerate the vola...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a permeable crystallization type self-repairing concrete structure. The permeable crystallization type self-repairing concrete structure comprises a concrete component. Permeable crystallization material particles and sodium silicate repairing agent particles are evenly arranged in the concrete component, and the sodium silicate repairing agent particles are of micro-capsule structures. The invention further provides a manufacturing method of the permeable crystallization type self-repairing concrete structure. The mechanical performance and the the waterproof anti-permeability performance of the concrete structure can be improved, the concrete structure has the damage self-repairing capacity, and therefore the safety, the durability and the economical efficiency ofthe concrete structure are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a permeable crystalline self-repairing concrete structure and a manufacturing method thereof, including concrete components, and belongs to the field of self-repairing concrete and similar building materials. Background technique [0002] During the normal service process of concrete, due to factors such as environment and fatigue damage, cracks will inevitably occur. These cracks provide a channel for harmful substances from the outside to enter the interior of the concrete, thereby accelerating the corrosion of internal steel bars and reducing the safety of concrete structures. and durability. For the fully developed macroscopic cracks, we can easily identify them with the naked eye, and use traditional methods, such as structural reinforcement, grouting, and filling methods, to repair them later; , it is difficult to be detected timely and accurately. At this time, the traditional crack repair methods cannot achieve the rep...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B20/10C04B22/08C04B111/27
CPCC04B20/1048C04B28/04C04B2111/27C04B18/08C04B14/28C04B14/068C04B14/06C04B2103/302C04B12/04C04B2103/0068
Inventor 吕宏鑫李静陈连佳甘振先陈万昕李小雨冯伟浩高嘉欣戚桠童韦欣怡
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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