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Method for rapidly measuring root moisture of masson pine sapling based on weighted autocoder

An automatic encoder and measurement method technology, applied in the field of chemical substance content measurement in seedlings, can solve the problem of inability to effectively extract high-order features of spectral data, and achieve the effects of accurate reconstruction, accurate and rapid measurement, and improved efficiency and precision.

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-06
NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art above, to propose a method for quickly measuring the root moisture of masson pine seedlings based on a weighted autoencoder, to overcome the problem that traditional methods cannot effectively extract high-order features of spectral data, and to improve efficiency and precision, to achieve accurate and rapid measurement of seedling root moisture

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  • Method for rapidly measuring root moisture of masson pine sapling based on weighted autocoder
  • Method for rapidly measuring root moisture of masson pine sapling based on weighted autocoder
  • Method for rapidly measuring root moisture of masson pine sapling based on weighted autocoder

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Embodiment 1

[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, it is a typical autoencoder structure diagram, which consists of two parts: an encoder and a decoder, which essentially perform some transformation on the input signal. This structure converts the input layer data x to the middle layer (hidden layer) h, and then to the output layer. Each node in the graph represents a dimension of the data, and the transformation between each two layers is "linear transformation" + "nonlinear activation function". Suppose the input data is x=[x (1) , x (2) ,...x (d) ]', d is the dimension of the input data. The encoder passes the function h=f(x)=s f (Wx+b) maps the input x to the hidden layer where W is d h *d weight matrix, b is the bias vector, s f is a nonlinear activation function, d h is the dimensionality of the hidden layer vector h. Then, the decoder passes the function Map the hidden layer representation h to the output layer in is d*d h weight matrix, is the bias vector of the out...

Embodiment 2

[0036] In order to further highlight the advantages of the present invention, a batch of masson pine seedlings have been tested, the method is the same as in embodiment 1, 118 samples are divided into 88 calibration data sets and 30 prediction data sets, and the experimental results are compared with the partial minimum two Multiplicative regression, support vector regression, stacked autoencoder combined with artificial neural network, stacked autoencoder combined with support vector regression, and weighted stacked autoencoder combined with artificial neural network methods were compared, and the results are shown as Figure 4 , in the figure, a partial least squares regression, b support vector regression, c stacked autoencoder combined with artificial neural network, d stacked autoencoder combined with support vector regression, e weighted stacked autoencoder combined with artificial neural network, f weighted stacked Autoencoders combined with support vector regression.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for rapidly measuring the root moisture of a masson pine sapling based on a weighted autocoder. The method comprises the following steps of carrying out smooth filtering on a near-infrared spectrogram of the sapling by using a Savitzky-Golay method firstly, removing baseline drift by using a first-order derivative; then carrying out high-order feature extraction byusing an improved variable weighted stacking autocoder; finally, carrying out supervision fine adjustment by using two-layer full-connection neural network and carrying out moisture content prediction by utilizing support vector machine regression. The method serves as a profound study framework, the improved variable weighted stacking autocoder can be used for extracting the abstract and usefulin-depth features of spectrum data layer by layer, so that the prediction performance of a model is improved. The method is not only suitable for moisture content prediction of the masson pine saplingbut also can be used for predicting other material content and other plant content of a masson pine, has portability, and further meets requirement on material content prediction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of measuring methods for the content of chemical substances in seedlings, in particular to a method for rapidly measuring the root moisture of masson pine seedlings based on a weighted autoencoder. Background technique [0002] The construction of ecological civilization and the construction of modern forestry require sufficient and high-quality seedlings. Seedling quality evaluation is one of the core issues of seedling quality control. Therefore, accurate evaluation of seedling quality and regulation of seedling quality have become key technical issues in the forestry industry. At present, the evaluation of seedling quality is mainly based on morphological indicators such as seedling height, seedling crown, seedling stem and root system, but morphological indicators cannot reflect the quality of seedlings well. Physiological indicators can reflect the strength of the internal vitality of seedlings. Howeve...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/3554G01N21/359G06K9/40G06K9/46G06K9/62G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/08G01N21/3554G01N21/359G06V10/40G06V10/30G06F18/2411
Inventor 倪超张云汪学良张冬
Owner NANJING FORESTRY UNIV