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Assembled variable stiffness transverse connection energy dissipation parts and installation method

A technology of lateral connection and variable stiffness, applied in building components, protective buildings/shelters, walls, etc. deformation, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-23
QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's urbanization process, there are more and more complex types of high-rise and super high-rise building structures, which pose new challenges to the requirements of seismic technology and the durability of structures. With higher bearing capacity and deformation capacity, it has been widely used in structural systems. However, under the action of lateral force and vertical force, the shear wall structure has a large bending deformation. If the wall is opened with vertical joints, the vertical The contact surface will produce relative shear slip deformation. Under large earthquakes and super earthquakes, the lateral stiffness and bearing capacity of the structure will continue to decrease and collapse problems will occur. Therefore, it is considered to add energy-dissipating bearing devices at the places where the deformation of the shear wall is concentrated. However, if the horizontal connection between the energy dissipation device and two adjacent shear walls is connected by welding, it will cause huge residual deformation and residual stress.
[0003] At present, most shear energy-dissipating dampers are based on a single type of shear yield damper. When the damper yields, the strength does not increase, and it does not have the ability to increase the bearing capacity and stiffness after the decrease. Cannot have the ability of energy consumption, load bearing, stiffness jump and energy consumption load bearing function design

Method used

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  • Assembled variable stiffness transverse connection energy dissipation parts and installation method
  • Assembled variable stiffness transverse connection energy dissipation parts and installation method
  • Assembled variable stiffness transverse connection energy dissipation parts and installation method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Such as figure 1 As shown, an assembled variable-stiffness transverse connection energy-consuming part according to the present invention includes a lifting area 15 , an energy-dissipating area 14 and left and right connecting end plates 2 . The energy dissipation area includes mild steel energy dissipation area steel plates 5 , bolts 6 and bolt connection plates 4 . The lifting area includes an upper steel plate 7, a lower steel plate 8, bolt holes 11 in the upper steel plate in the lifting area, bolt holes 12 in the lower steel plate in the lifting area, two front and rear buckling restraint plates 9, high-strength bolts 10 and sliding rails 13.

[0043] Such as figure 2 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention, the energy dissipation area 14 is located outside the damper, and the lifting area 15 is located inside the damper. The bolted connection plates inside the energy dissipation area 14 are at the same height as th...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A method for installing the assembly-type variable-stiffness transverse connection energy-consuming parts, the steps are as follows:

[0049] (1) Reserved bolt holes: reserve the designed bolt hole size on the steel plate in the energy dissipation area, the steel plate in the lifting area, the buckling restraint plate and the bolt connection plate in the energy dissipation area;

[0050] (2) Welded steel plates: respectively weld the bolted connecting plates inside the energy dissipation area to the left and right connecting end plates, and the steel plates in the lifting area are respectively welded to the left and right connecting end plates.

[0051] (3) Bolt connection: The steel plate in the lifting area is connected with the buckling restraint plate placed parallel to the front and back with high-strength bolts, and then the steel plate in the energy-dissipating area is connected with the outer bolted connection plate through bolts.

[0052] (4) Connecting shear w...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an assembly-type variable-rigidity transverse connection energy-consuming part, which belongs to the field of anti-seismic technology of building structures. The invention relates to an assembled variable stiffness transverse connection energy-consuming part, which includes an energy-dissipating area, a lifting area, and left and right connecting end plates connected to a shear wall. The left and right connecting end plates are connected to the shear wall through bolts, and the lifting area includes several The steel plates are provided with buckling restraint plates at the front and back of the adjacent steel plates, which are connected to the steel plates by bolts, with a gap between the adjacent steel plates, and a threshold control device in the lifting area. The assembled energy-dissipating member with variable stiffness transverse connection is a variable-rigidity energy-dissipating connector that can realize reliable bolt connection, easy assembly, and detachment of shear wall members in the lateral direction, and adopts external steel plates in the energy-dissipating area and steel plates in the lifting area. The built-in construction method ensures that under the action of small earthquakes and moderate earthquakes, the damper first uses soft steel to yield and consume energy, and the steel plates in the lifting area do not participate in the work. Under the action of large and super earthquakes, the steel plates in the lifting area start to work and lift the structure performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an assembly-type variable-rigidity transverse connection energy-consuming part, which belongs to the field of anti-seismic technology of building structures. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's urbanization process, there are more and more complex types of high-rise and super high-rise building structures, which pose new challenges to the requirements of seismic technology and the durability of structures. With higher bearing capacity and deformation capacity, it has been widely used in structural systems. However, under the action of lateral force and vertical force, the shear wall structure has a large bending deformation. If the wall is opened with vertical joints, the vertical The contact surface will produce relative shear slip deformation. Under large earthquakes and super earthquakes, the lateral stiffness and bearing capacity of the structure will continue to decrease and collapse prob...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04H9/02E04B2/56E04B1/98
CPCE04B2/56E04H9/021E04B1/98
Inventor 朱立猛张春巍孙丽孔令懋郑杰孙宇雁
Owner QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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