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Thin film transistor array substrate and liquid crystal display panel

A technology of thin film transistors and array substrates, applied in the field of liquid crystal display, can solve the problem of brightness difference between A area and B area, and achieve the effect of reducing the crosstalk phenomenon

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-11
KUSN INFOVISION OPTOELECTRONICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Existing liquid crystal display panels usually have crosstalk phenomenon, such as Figure 4 As shown, due to the existence of the crosstalk phenomenon, there is an obvious brightness difference between the A area and the B area

Method used

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  • Thin film transistor array substrate and liquid crystal display panel
  • Thin film transistor array substrate and liquid crystal display panel
  • Thin film transistor array substrate and liquid crystal display panel

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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no. 1 example

[0033] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the thin film transistor array substrate according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic plan view of the thin film transistor array substrate shown. Such as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the thin film transistor array substrate includes a substrate 31, a thin film transistor 33, a first protective layer 35, a common electrode 36, a second protective layer 37 and a pixel electrode 38, and the thin film transistor 33 is arranged on the substrate 31 , the first protection layer 35 covers the thin film transistor 33 , the common electrode 36 is disposed on the first protection layer 35 , the second protection layer 37 covers the common electrode 36 , and the pixel electrode 38 is disposed on the second protection layer 37 . The thin film transistor array substrate also includes a plurality of pixel units P defined by the scan line 39 and ...

no. 2 example

[0041] Such as Figure 8 As shown, the thin film transistor array substrate of the second embodiment is basically similar in structure to the thin film transistor array substrate of the first embodiment. The notch 382 can reduce the coupling capacitance on the second side of the pixel electrode 38 by opening the second notch 384 , and make the reduced coupling capacitance substantially equal to the coupling capacitance between the source 336 and the drain 338 .

no. 3 example

[0043] Such as Figure 9 As shown, the thin film transistor array substrate of the third embodiment is basically similar in structure to the thin film transistor array substrate of the first embodiment, the difference lies in the first notch 382 and the second notch 384 opened on the pixel electrode 38 of the third embodiment The size is different from the first embodiment, the distance W1 between the edge of the first notch 382 and the data line 40 close to the first side is smaller than the distance W2 between the drain electrode 338 and the source electrode 336, the length L1 of the first notch 382 Equal to the length L2 where the drain 338 and the source 336 have a capacitive coupling effect, there is a capacitive coupling effect between the edge of the second gap 384 and the data line 40, between the edge of the first gap 382 and the data line 40 near the first side The distance W1 between them is smaller than the distance W3 between the edge of the second notch 384 and t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thin film transistor array substrate and a liquid crystal display panel. The thin film transistor array substrate includes a substrate, a thin film transistor, a common electrode, and a pixel electrode. The thin film transistor array substrate further includes a plurality of pixel units defined by scanning lines and data lines. The thin film transistor includes a gate, asemiconductor layer, a source and a drain, and the pixel electrode of each pixel unit is provided with a first gap and a second gap, so that the coupling capacitance of the pixel electrode to the dataline adjacent to the first side of the pixel unit is basically equal to the coupling capacitance of the pixel electrode to the data line adjacent to the second side of the pixel unit. According to the invention, the pixel electrode is provided with the gaps, so that the coupling capacitance between the whole pixel electrode and the data lines at two sides are basically equal, thereby enabling thecoupling voltages of the data lines at two sides to the pixel electrode to be basically equal, and avoiding or weakening the crosstalk.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display, in particular to a thin film transistor array substrate and a liquid crystal display panel. Background technique [0002] Liquid crystal display panels have the advantages of good image quality, small size, light weight, low driving voltage, low power consumption, no radiation, and relatively low manufacturing costs, and they dominate the field of flat panel displays. [0003] Most of the liquid crystal displays currently on the market are backlight liquid crystal displays, which include a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module. The working principle of the liquid crystal display panel is to pour liquid crystal molecules between the thin film transistor array substrate and the color filter substrate, and apply a driving voltage on the two substrates to control the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules, so as to refract the light from the backlight module t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/1343G02F1/1362
CPCG02F1/134309G02F1/1362
Inventor 柯中乔段周雄郭文豪张鼎
Owner KUSN INFOVISION OPTOELECTRONICS