Rough processing and ultrasonic assisting fine processing type forming machine tool for composite grinding wheel and control method

Abstract

The invention relates to a rough processing and ultrasonic assisting fine processing type forming machine tool for a composite grinding wheel and a control method, and belongs to the field of accurateprocessing of hard and brittle materials. The rough processing and ultrasonic assisting fine processing type forming machine tool for the composite grinding wheel is characterized in that gantries are correspondingly fixedly connected to two sides of a base, wherein a Y-direction guide rail is lengthways fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the base; an X-direction guide rail is transversely fixedly connected to a sliding plate of the Y-direction guide rail; a rotating swinging double-shaft rotating platform is lengthways fixedly mounted on a sliding plate of the X-direction guide rail; a first Z-direction guide rail is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the gantry at the left side; a grinding tool is fixedly connected to a sliding plate of the first Z-direction guide rail; a second Z-direction guide rail is fixedly connected to the middle position of the left side of the gantry at the right side; and an ultrasonic tool system isfixedly connected to a sliding plate of the second Z-direction guide rail. The rough processing and ultrasonic assisting fine processing type forming machine tool for the composite grinding wheel hasthe advantages that the grinding processing efficiency is improved while the abrasion of a cutting tool is reduced by rotating ultrasonic vibrating assisting grinding processing; the size accuracy andthe geometric accuracy are ensured; the efficiency is high; and the economic benefit is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of precision machining of hard and brittle materials, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency forming machine tool and a control method for composite grinding wheel rough machining and ultrasonic-assisted finishing. Background technique [0002] With the rapid advancement of technology, the range of materials used as the cornerstone of technology has become wider and wider. Hard and brittle materials such as quartz, ceramics, metal compounds, and optical glass that were difficult to use before have also been obtained with technological innovation. widely used. The traditional turning, milling and planing grinding methods are difficult to process hard and brittle materials as easily as ferrous metals, so the methods and means of precision machining of hard and brittle materials have become the focus of research. As one of these gradually mature technologies, ultrasonic machining can be well adapted to the proce...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The invention provides a forming machine tool and a control method for composite grinding wheel rough machining and ultrasonic-assisted finishing, in order to solve the problems of low processing efficiency and serious tool wear of existing forming machine tools based on ultrasonic vibration and abrasive impact processing

Images