A method for identifying soybean cyst nematode-resistant race 4 soybean resources and special ssr primers
A soybean cyst nematode and cyst nematode technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve problems such as high variability, and achieve stable and reliable results without seasonal restrictions , the effect of simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Embodiment 1: Anti-soybean cyst nematode No. 4 race SSR marker screening
[0045] 1. Screening of a single marker
[0046] First, 16 resources (8 high-resistance resources and 8 high-sensitivity resources) were used for SSR primer screening ( figure 1 ). From 1000 pairs of SSR primers, 13 pairs of polymorphic primers with obvious differences between resistant and sensitive resources were screened out. These 13 pairs of primers were used as candidate primers.
[0047] The 13 pairs of primers were further screened by PCR amplification with 75 resources (10 resistant resources and 66 susceptible resources). By analyzing the electrophoresis bands, it was found that there were 2 markers that could effectively distinguish the resistant and sensitive resources. Each marker has the same banding pattern among the resistant resources, but a few of the susceptible resources have the same banding pattern as the resistant resources. R is recorded as the resistant band type, an...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2: Identification of Soybean Cyst Nematode-resistant Race No. 4 by Marker Combination: In this example, 106 resources were used, which were provided by Shanxi Genebank. Combination of two markers: Satt533, Satt504.
[0067] METHODS: PCR amplification and detection of amplified products were performed using the resource genome DNA as a template. According to the individual plant judgment standard of the combination of Satt533 and Satt504 markers, it was confirmed whether the resource was a disease-resistant or a disease-susceptible resource.
[0068] Judgment criteria were as follows: the amplified product had both R1 and R2 characteristic bands but no S1 and S2 bands, and it was judged as a disease-resistant resource; if it had S1 or S2 or both S1 and S2, it was judged as a susceptible resource.
[0069] Result: detection spectrum such as Figure 4-Figure 5 shown. The marker combination identification results and artificial inoculation identification results ...
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