Extraction and detection method for benzene and flavonoid glycoside ingredients in navel orange peel
A navel orange peel flavonoid glycosides and volatile oil extractor technology, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, material separation, and analysis of materials, can solve the problems of few reports and nowhere to place orange peels, etc., to reduce losses, omit the drying process, and reduce costs. Effects of economic cost and time consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Such as Figure 7 Shown, the continuous extraction method of volatile oil and flavonoid glycosides composition in a kind of navel orange peel, comprises the following steps:
[0042] Extraction of volatile oil from navel orange peel: take 400g of washed fresh navel orange peel (remove the inner orange network of the peel), make several streaks on the cortex with a blade, and then cut into small pieces (about 0.5cm 2 ), put it into a 5000mL round-bottom flask, add 1000mL of distilled water according to the ratio of solid to liquid of 1:2.5, and extract the volatile oil components according to the Chinese Pharmacopoeia Appendix XD A method, and the heating temperature should not be too high to ensure sufficient condensation effect. Extract for 5 hours until the amount of volatile oil no longer increases, then stop heating, and after standing for 30 minutes, open the valve, slowly release the water layer, then add 2 mL of ether to the volatile oil extractor, shake well, re...
Embodiment 2
[0091] A continuous extraction method of volatile oil and flavonoid glycosides in navel orange peel, comprising the following steps:
[0092] Extraction of volatile oil from navel orange peel: take 400g of washed fresh navel orange peel (remove the inner orange network of the peel), make several streaks on the cortex with a blade, and then cut into small pieces (about 0.5cm 2 ), put it into a 5000mL round-bottom flask, add 1000mL of distilled water according to the ratio of solid to liquid of 1:2.5, and extract the volatile oil components according to the Chinese Pharmacopoeia Appendix XD A method, and the heating temperature should not be too high to ensure sufficient condensation effect. Extract for 5 hours until the amount of volatile oil no longer increases, then stop heating, and after standing for 30 minutes, open the valve, slowly release the water layer, then add 2 mL of ether to the volatile oil extractor, shake well, release the oil layer, evaporate the ether, and obt...
Embodiment 3
[0095] A method for continuous extraction of volatile oil and flavonoid glycosides in navel orange peel, comprising the following steps: extraction of navel orange peel volatile oil: get 400g of washed fresh navel orange peel (remove the inner orange network of the peel), and use a blade to make several streaks in the cortex Then cut into small pieces (about 0.4cm 2 ), put it into a 5000mL round bottom flask, add 400mL of distilled water according to the ratio of solid to liquid of 1:1, and extract the volatile oil components according to the Chinese Pharmacopoeia Appendix XD A method. The heating temperature should not be too high to ensure sufficient condensation effect. Extract for 4 hours until the amount of volatile oil no longer increases, then stop heating, after standing for 40 minutes, open the valve, slowly release the water layer, then add 4mL ethyl acetate to the volatile oil extractor, shake well, release the oil layer, evaporate the ethyl acetate, Crude volatile ...
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