Egg-duck whole-course flat dry feeding process

A whole-process, planar technology, which is applied in the field of whole-process planar dry raising of laying ducks, can solve the problems of excessive pathogenic microorganism content, damage to the natural environment, high cost, etc., and achieve the goal of promoting growth and health, improving egg yield and low damage rate Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-19
赵永祥
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The problem is that the drainage is large, and the water needs to be changed every three or four days. There is a lot of duck manure in the drainage, and the sewage treatment is difficult and costly.
[0006] However, with the intensive breeding of ducks, especially the popularization and application of intensive breeding of laying ducks, the way of raising laying ducks in water has brought many disadvantages: first, the high-density feeding of laying ducks causes duck excrement to be discharged in a limited area of ​​water, It leads to eutrophication of the water body and destroys the natural environment; secondly, the high-density feeding method causes the content of various pathogenic microorganisms in the water body where the laying ducks are stocked to seriously exceed the standard, resulting in a high incidence of laying duck disease and an increase in the death rate
[0007] The traditional dry farming method solves the dependence of laying ducks on water sources, but due to the lack of cleaning effect of water sources, the incidence of intestinal and reproductive tract diseases of laying ducks is high, resulting in increased mortality and elimination rates of laying ducks, and the higher the egg production Ducks are more likely to get sick and eliminated

Method used

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  • Egg-duck whole-course flat dry feeding process

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A whole-process planar dry raising process for laying ducks, characterized in that the feeding area includes an activity area and an egg-laying area; the activity area adopts a mesh bed structure with a mesh size of 3 cm; a manure scraping device under the mesh bed, and the scraped manure part is exposed to the sun. After drying, it is mixed with dry soil at a ratio of 1:7.5 to obtain a dry manure mixture. The remaining part is fermented first and then used as fertilizer on the surrounding farmland; the egg production area is consistent with the activity area and connected without obstacles. The egg production area uses rice straw and rice bran , hay, and dry manure mixture as litter, the weight ratio of the rice straw, rice bran, hay, and dry manure mixture is 7.5:7.5:2.5:2.5, and the litter height is 15cm; the laying time is 2-5 o'clock in the morning, Keep the light dim; build a barn above the breeding area, and install isolation around the barn; install temperature c...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A whole-process planar dry raising process for laying ducks, characterized in that the feeding area includes an activity area and an egg-laying area; the activity area adopts a mesh bed structure with a mesh size of 2 cm; a manure scraping device under the mesh bed, and the scraped manure part is exposed to the sun. After drying, it is mixed with dry soil at a ratio of 1:10 to obtain a dry manure mixture, and the remaining part is fermented first and then used as fertilizer on the surrounding farmland; the egg production area is consistent with the activity area and is connected without obstacles. The egg production area uses rice straw and rice bran , hay, and dry manure mixture is litter, and the weight ratio of the rice straw, rice bran, hay, and dry manure mixture is 5:10:2:5, and the litter height is 10cm; Keep the light dim; build a barn above the breeding area, and install isolation around the barn; install temperature control equipment in the barn, cool down to b...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A whole-process planar dry raising process for laying ducks, characterized in that the feeding area includes an activity area and an egg-laying area; the activity area adopts a net bed structure with a mesh size of 4 cm; a manure scraping device under the net bed, and the scraped manure part is exposed to the sun. After drying, it is mixed with dry soil at a ratio of 1:5 to obtain a dry manure mixture. The remaining part is fermented first and then used as fertilizer on the surrounding farmland; the egg production area is consistent with the activity area and connected without obstacles. The egg production area uses rice straw and rice bran , hay, dry manure mixture is litter, the weight ratio of the rice straw, rice bran, hay, dry manure mixture is 10:5:5:2, the litter height is 20cm; egg laying time is 2-5 in the morning, Keep the light dim; build a barn above the breeding area, and install isolation around the barn; install temperature control equipment in the barn, c...

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Abstract

The invention provides an egg-duck whole-course flat dry feeding process, which comprises a feeding area, wherein the feeding area comprises an active area and an egg-producing area; a net bed structure is adopted in the active area, a scraping manure device is arranged below the net bed, and the scraped manure is mixed with the dry soil at 1:5-10 after insolating and drying to obtain a dry manuremixture; the area of egg-producing area is the same as that of the active area and is connected without obstacle, the mixture of straw, husk, hay and dry manure is used as litter in the egg-producingarea, and the height of the litter is 10-20 cm; egg laying time is 2:00 to 5:00 in the morning, and the light should be kept dim; an enclosure is arranged above the feeding area and the perimeter ofthe enclosure are provided with isolation; temperature control equipment is installed in the enclosure, which will cool down to below 30 degrees in summer, and exhaust equipment is installed in the enclosure; humidity control equipment is arranged above the active area, so as to spray clean water regularly; the beak of an egg-duck shall be broke when eating the wool; a drinking water pipe should be placed on the net bed in the active area and a feed bucket should be placed in the active area or the egg-producing area.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a whole-process planar dry raising process for laying ducks. Background technique [0002] The current planar farming has not yet achieved full dry farming, and a small swimming pool is generally configured for swimming ducks. The problem is that the drainage is large, and the water needs to be changed every three or four days. There is a lot of duck manure mixed in the drainage, and the sewage treatment is difficult and costly. The existence of swimming pools also causes many pathogens to spread through drinking pool water, leading to outbreaks of diseases. [0003] Prior art 1: CN104521883A discloses a method for increasing the egg production of meat ducks, including: (1) controlling the daily light time of meat ducks at 16-18 hours; (2) keeping 2-5% males in duck flocks (3) The moult period of meat ducks is controlled at 35-45 days. Compared with traditional breeding, the in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02A01K31/04A01K1/00
CPCA01K1/00A01K31/04A01K67/02
Inventor 赵永祥
Owner 赵永祥
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