Method for controlling turf degradation by using bryophytes and herb-bush plants combined with high-order granule technology

A moss and grass irrigation technology, applied in moss cultivation, land preparation methods, applications, etc., can solve problems such as turf degradation, and achieve the effect of promoting germination and growth, ensuring longevity, plant growth and greening effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-29
MEILIGUOTU BEIJING ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT ENG TECH RES INST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method of vegetation ecological restoration us...

Method used

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  • Method for controlling turf degradation by using bryophytes and herb-bush plants combined with high-order granule technology

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Planting vegetation on a rocky slope in the north includes the following steps:

[0031] Step 1: Clean up and level the slope, eliminate potential geological hazards, and hang the net.

[0032] Step 2: spray about 8 centimeters of plant growth soil medium on the slope surface to form a plant growth substrate with a stable and excellent aggregate structure. Its ratio is as follows:

[0033] Clay, 0.3m 3 ; Organic matter, 0.45m 3 ;Plant fiber, 0.2m 3 ; Stabilizer, 0.04m 3 ; Higher granule, 0.005m 3 ; Multi-content compound fertilizer, 0.038m 3 ; Clear water, 0.6m 3 ; Plant seeds, 0.036m 3 ; moss gametophyte, 0.02m 3 .

[0034] Step 3: Select plant seeds with strong stress resistance and combine them with artificial soil, and spray them on the surface of the plant growth soil medium to form a seed layer with a thickness of about 2 cm. The mix of plant seeds is as follows:

[0035] Bluegrass, 4g; Lotus japonicus, 4g; Corolla, 3g; Amorpha, 6g;

[0036] Black loc...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Planting vegetation on a rocky slope in the south, including the following steps:

[0044] Step 1: Clean up and level the slope, eliminate potential geological hazards, and hang the net.

[0045] Step 2: spray about 8 centimeters of plant growth soil medium on the slope surface to form a plant growth substrate with a stable and excellent aggregate structure. Its ratio is as follows:

[0046] Clay, 0.26m 3 ; Organic matter, 0.4m 3 ;Plant fiber, 0.25m 3 ; Stabilizer, 0.04m 3 ;High-order granule, 0.005m 3 ; Multi-content compound fertilizer, 0.04m 3 ; Clear water, 0.5m 3 ;Plant seeds, 0.04m 3 ; moss gametophyte, 0.02m 3 .

[0047] Step 3: Select plant seeds with strong stress resistance and combine them with artificial soil, and spray them on the surface of the plant growth soil medium to form a seed layer with a thickness of about 2 cm. The mix of plant seeds is as follows:

[0048] Bermuda, 4g; Ryegrass, 4g; Tall Fescue, 3g; Bean Bean, 10g; Pigeon Pea, 8g;

...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for controlling turf degradation by using bryophytes and herb-bush plants combined with high-order granule technology, and belongs to the technical field of vegetationecological restoration. The method uses a combination of bryophyta gametophyte and herb-bush plants as a novel grass seed spraying agent, which conforms to a natural ecological succession process. The bryophytes can rapidly multiply under suitable conditions by utilizing the superiority of the bryophytes, and the germination rate and coverage of herbaceous plants are improved to form a more stable ecosystem so as to prevent current excessive turf degradation and large-scale open-air rock and soil and accelerate the formation of an organic whole of slope rock mass and vegetation matrix. A soilculture medium that is more suitable for plant growth is produced by using the high-order granule technology, and spray seeding is carried out by using professional equipment so as to provide betterprotection for the plant growth. Plant species are determined according to local climate, soil and water and site conditions, and the spray seeding is carried out according to the mass ratio of bush:herb: bryophytes=7:2:1. Artificially forced greening changes into self-reproduction of natural vegetation. The method of the invention is applicable to places where turf is seriously degraded or unableto grow, such as various slopes, barren mountains and acid-alkaline soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a plant ecological restoration method for preventing and controlling turf degradation by using moss and grass-shrub plants by using high-order aggregate technology, and belongs to the technical field of vegetation ecological restoration. Background technique [0002] At present, domestic ecological slope protection plants are mostly herbaceous plants, and single or simple mixed grass species are generally used. The early results are good, but the resulting ecosystem is fragile and vulnerable to disruption. As time goes by, when the nutrient supply is insufficient, the turf will degrade to varying degrees and the rock and soil will be exposed. This is a very serious problem, which may eventually cause adverse consequences such as soil erosion and slope collapse. [0003] Therefore the present invention will solve the problem existing at present, and prevent and treat slope grass from being degraded. Provide a kind of mixed gra...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02A01G22/30A01G17/00
CPCA01B79/02A01G17/005
Inventor 司智慧王宏鹏张春禹王鹤立
Owner MEILIGUOTU BEIJING ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT ENG TECH RES INST CO LTD
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