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Unmanned emasculation machine

A detasseling machine and unmanned aerial vehicle technology, which is applied in the field of agricultural engineering, can solve the problems of corn plant damage, poor working environment and high production cost, and achieve the effects of reducing power consumption, improving cutting quality and adjustable cutting angle.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-29
JILIN UNIV
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in the field of corn cultivation, detasseling and topping is a relatively important link. Due to the tall corn plants, high planting density, and short optimal time for detasseling, the current method is manual operation, and there is no mature method. Detasseling machine put into use
However, artificial detasseling is not only labor-intensive, poor working environment, high efficiency and low cost, but also easily delays the best time for detasseling and topping corn plants
[0004] In order to solve the above shortcomings, there are several types of automatic and semi-automatic detasseling machines. Although the shortcomings of manual operation have been solved, there are still certain shortcomings. Cause damage, cause soil compaction and other problems due to land rolling, low utilization rate of emasculation machine, high production cost

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0056] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the description.

[0057] Such as Figure 1-13 As shown, the present invention provides an unmanned detasseling machine, including: a drone 100 , a telescopic mechanism 200 and a cutting device 300 .

[0058] Such as figure 1 As shown, the unmanned aerial vehicle 100 is arranged on the top of the unmanned detasseling machine, and a mounting frame 104 is detachably connected to the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle 100, which is used to fix the telescopic mechanism 200. The height of the telescopic mechanism 200 can be adjusted. The device 300 is hinged to the bottom of the telescopic mechanism 200 , and an angle adjustment steering gear 305 is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic mechanism 200 to adjust the cutting angle of the cutting device 300 .

[0059] Such as figure 2 As shown, t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an unmanned emasculation machine. The unmanned emasculation machine comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, a telescoping mechanism, a mounting rack, two first drive motors, twoflail knife mechanisms, an angle adjusting steering engine, a swing rod and a connecting rod, wherein one end of the telescoping mechanism is detachably connected to the bottom of the unmanned aerialvehicle; the mounting rack is hinged with the other end of the telescoping mechanism; the two first drive motors are arranged at the two ends of the mounting rack respectively; the two flail knife mechanisms are connected with power output ends of the drive motors respectively; the angle adjusting steering engine is fixed at the other end of the telescoping mechanism; one end of the swing rod is connected with a power output shaft of the angle adjusting steering engine; one end of the connecting rod is connected with the other end of the swing rod, and the other end is connected with the mounting rack. The unmanned aerial vehicle is taken as a carrier and drives a cutting device for cutting stamens, a traditional large operation machine is replaced for in-land operation, soil grinding whenthe traditional large operation machine enters the land for operation is avoided, soil hardening is prevented, height and angle are adjusted in a cutting process, and cutting precision is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an unmanned detasseling machine, which belongs to the field of agricultural engineering. Background technique [0002] Studies have shown that after the corn waxy maturity period, harvesting the stamens at the top of the corn plant in time, that is, emasculating and cutting the top of the corn plant, is beneficial to the lodging resistance of the corn plant, nutrient concentration, early harvesting period, and increase in corn ear production and income. Effect. [0003] At present, in the field of corn cultivation, detasseling and topping is a relatively important link. Due to the tall corn plants, high planting density, and short optimal time for detasseling, the current method is manual operation, and there is no mature method. The detasseling machine was put into use. However, manual detasseling is not only labor-intensive, poor working environment, high efficiency and low cost, but also easily delays the best time for det...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06A01G3/08B64C39/02B64C27/08
CPCA01G3/08A01G7/06B64C27/08B64C39/02
Inventor 张强董瑞张莉刘传鑫张成男于路路李俊忠周德义
Owner JILIN UNIV
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