Method for trapping and killing female and male adult South American tomato leaf miner
A technology for female leafminers and leafminers, which is applied to devices, applications, and animal husbandry for capturing or killing insects, and can solve problems such as poor selectivity, damage to natural enemy insects, and lack of trapping and killing effects on lepidopteran pests. problems, to achieve the effect of strong practicability, promoting forecasting, satisfying forecasting and pest control
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Embodiment 1 South American tomato leafminer adult is to the selection of different color / wavelength plate type sex traps
[0020] The South American tomato leaf miner is used as the trapping object, the greenhouse area is 0.8-1.0 mu / one, and the host plant is fresh tomato. Select a rectangular sticky insect board with a size of 25 cm × 20 cm, set up an experimental group and a control group, and the control group chooses colored sticky insect boards of 4 colors: white, green, yellow and blue, where white is blank, and each sticky insect Stick one lure in the center of the insect board; for comparison, choose colored sticky insect boards of four colors: white, green, yellow and blue, and white is blank. Place the insect sticky board at the entrance of the greenhouse near the corridor on the north side, with the most commonly used white as a reference, green (wavelength 520±10nm), yellow (wavelength 575±10nm) and blue (465±10nm) The adult selection test was carried out ...
Embodiment 2
[0024] The trapping effect of the blue sticky insect boards of embodiment 2 different hanging heights to the adults of South American tomato leaf miner
[0025] The South American tomato leaf miner is used as the trapping object. The area of the greenhouse is 2.5-3.0 mu per piece. The greenhouse for sightseeing and picking. The host plant is cherry tomato. . The insect sticky board is placed near the central channel of the scaffold (the channel is 2.5 meters wide), and the blue single-sided sticky insect board with a wavelength of 455-475nm is used as the test object. Five different suspension heights are set, and the distance from the ground is respectively: 1) The distance from the ground is 0 cm, that is, the sticky board is placed directly on the ground, parallel to the ground; 2) The distance from the ground is 0-20 cm, that is, the fixed wire is fixed on the metal bracket through the hanging hole of the sticky board, and it is perpendicular to the ground; 3) 60-80 cm ...
Embodiment 3
[0028] Example 3 verifies the results of the sticky insect plate of the present invention to the female and male adults of the South American tomato leaf miner
[0029] The South American tomato leaf miner is used as the trapping object. The area of the greenhouse is 2.5-3.0 mu per piece. The greenhouse for sightseeing and picking. The host plant is cherry tomato. . The insect sticky board is placed near the middle passage (2.5 meters wide) of the scaffolding, and the blue single-sided sticky board with a wavelength of 455-475nm is selected as the test object. The sticky board is 0 cm away from the ground and placed horizontally. 6 greenhouses were set up to repeat, and the adhesion was continuously induced for 7 days.
[0030] The result is as image 3 As shown in A and B, the daily average number of insects attracted by a sticky board is 30.9±4.8, and the highest single day can attract 51 insects per sticky board, and it can attract both male adults and female adults; Amo...
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