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Novel ancient building material

An ancient building and a new type of technology, applied in the field of new ancient building materials, can solve the problems of unenvironmental protection and heavy weight, and achieve the effect of small weight per unit volume, low weight and low density

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-24
绍兴悦植科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Solve the technical problems of the existing ancient building materials that are heavy per unit volume and not environmentally friendly

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Taking tiles as an example, it is illustrated that the new ancient building material in Example 1 is obtained by laying aggregate and slurry alternately in a tile forming mold and solidifying; by mass percentage, the slurry includes 40% magnesium oxide , 10% aluminum hydroxide, 10% sawdust and 40% wood wax oil.

[0037]The aggregate adopts fiber cloth, and the fiber cloth is obtained by weaving fiber silk; wherein, the fiber silk of the fiber cloth used in the outer layer of the upper and lower surfaces of the ancient building materials is smaller in diameter than the fiber cloth of the fiber cloth used in the middle . For example, the outer layer of the upper and lower surfaces of ancient building materials is made of fiber cloth spun from fiber filaments with a diameter of 100-300 μm, and the middle layer is made of fiber cloth spun with fiber filaments with a diameter greater than 400 μm. Before laying, the fiber cloth is pretreated by dipping in wood wax oil. Desc...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Embodiment 2 is an improved technical solution based on Embodiment 1. A new type of ancient building material, which is obtained by laying aggregate and slurry alternately in a tile forming mold and solidifying; by mass percentage, the slurry includes 40% heavy magnesium oxide, 10% aluminum hydroxide, 10% sawdust and 40% wood wax oil. The aggregate can be the fiber cloth aggregate described in Example 1.

[0050] Described wood wax oil adopts water-based wood wax oil, adopts commercially available product to get final product. Wherein, the present embodiment 2 adopts the concrete water-based wood wax oil provided in embodiment 1.

[0051] The novel ancient building material preparation method of present embodiment 2 is realized through the following steps:

[0052] Step 1. Prepare each component according to the above-mentioned components and dosage of the slurry, and mix the heavy magnesia, sawdust and water-based wood wax oil evenly to obtain a slurry; at the same ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel ancient building material. The ancient building material is obtained by alternately laying an aggregate and a sizing agent in a forming mold for curing. The sizing agentis prepared from, by mass, magnesium oxide, saw dust and wood wax oil; fiber cloth is adopted as the aggregate. The fiber cloth aggregate in the ancient building material serves as a carrier, the sizing agent containing magnesium oxide and aluminum hydroxide is continuously distributed around the fiber cloth aggregate, the cured aggregate and sizing agent are mutually interwoven to form an organic whole, and then the ancient building material with excellent mechanical performance is obtained. In the meanwhile, the wood wax oil is adopted as a binder in the sizing agent, so that the bonding strength of the fiber cloth and the sizing agent is high. The ancient building material integrates the comprehensive performance of the fiber cloth, the magnesium oxide, the aluminum hydroxide inorganicmaterial and the wood wax oil, and the four materials are synergistic, so that the ancient building material also has the advantages of fire resistance, corrosion prevention, moisture prevention, weather proofing, environment protection and energy saving.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a novel ancient building material. Background technique [0002] At present, architectural styles are gradually showing a tendency to return to ancient times, and various ancient building materials for antique buildings have appeared on the market. Most of the ancient building materials used for antique buildings are made of cement or wooden materials. The weight per unit volume of cement materials is large, which brings great challenges to the construction during the construction process. Wooden materials are also greatly affected by the environment, and a large amount of surface treatment is required to prolong the life of wooden materials. Moreover, the cost of using pure wood is high, which virtually increases the construction cost. However, composite wood needs to be bonded and formed with an adhesive, and the adhesive contains a large amount of organic matter,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/10
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 绍兴悦植科技有限公司