Pipeline defect identification method based on computer vision and machine learning

A technology of computer vision and machine learning, which is applied in computer parts, calculation, character and pattern recognition, etc., can solve the problems of poor anti-interference ability of classification models, influence of environmental changes, low accuracy of pipeline defect recognition, etc., to achieve guaranteed recognition The effect of accuracy, increasing efficiency, and reducing dependence

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-24
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)
View PDF10 Cites 22 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are some problems in the field of pipeline defect recognition, such as the complexity of the pipeline environment in the video, the differences of pipelines and the differences of defects, which lead to the fact that in the actual complex pipeline environmen

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Pipeline defect identification method based on computer vision and machine learning
  • Pipeline defect identification method based on computer vision and machine learning
  • Pipeline defect identification method based on computer vision and machine learning

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0021] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0022] Such as figure 1 As shown, the implementation process of the method of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:

[0023] S1010: A pipeline robot with a high-definition camera enters the pipeline to collect images and video information,

[0024] Perform grayscale stretch on the collected pipeline images and videos. Enhance the contrast between the suspected corrosion area and the normal pipeline to make the brightness and darkness more distinct and the features more obvious. The gray value f(x,y) of each pixel (x, y) in the input image is taken as the independent variable of the function. The obtained dependent variable is used as the gray ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a pipeline defect identification method based on computer vision and machine learning. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out gray scale stretching on pipelineimages and videos collected by a pipeline robot; performing sliding filtering processing to filter noise interference; extracting the outline of the suspected defect area by adopting a Canny operator; dividing the acquired image into gradients or edge direction histograms of all pixel points in a cell unit, and combining the histograms to extract HOG features of the image; training a VGGNet modelby adopting a transfer learning strategy, and extracting image features by adopting a trained VGGNet feature extractor; fusing the HOG features of the pipeline image and the features extracted by theVGGNet, classifying the features by using an SVM, and identifying the pipeline defects; and counting the pipeline defect identification result and outputting the pipeline defect type. Defect characteristics of a real pipeline environment can be recognized, robustness and recognition accuracy of a classification model are improved, system image processing speed and recognition efficiency are improved, and the method is suitable for the field of urban pipeline and industrial pipeline maintenance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical fields of image and video processing and feature recognition, in particular to a recognition method for detecting pipeline defects based on computer vision and machine learning. Background technique [0002] Pipeline defect detection and repair work is an important part of urban construction, and has become a hot research issue in computer vision. Pipeline defect recognition is to identify defect parts from video frames according to specific technical indicators. Defect identification plays a decisive role in later pipeline repair. At present, pipeline defect identification is mainly through pipeline robots carrying closed-circuit television (CCTV) hardware to obtain pipeline video, and technicians analyze the video, and manually identify pipeline defects. However, this method is highly dependent on labor and requires experience. Only qualified operators can accurately identify diseases, and human identification...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06K9/46
Inventor 李策尚新宇刘雨薇杨峰刘瑞莉牛天驹
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products