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Electromagnetic pulse welding system dedicated to pcb board welding

A PCB board and electromagnetic pulse technology, which is applied to welding equipment, electric heating devices, printed circuits, etc., can solve the problems of device performance degradation, false welding falling off, failure, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing welding steps and ensuring cleanliness

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-09
CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are many welding steps, so it is necessary to ensure that each step is qualified for product quality. At the same time, there are multiple solder joints and multiple electronic components on the printed circuit board, so multiple soldering is required
At the same time, soldering is used, because flux, solder, etc. will be introduced, so it is easy to cause the surface of the chip to be unclean, and additional cleaning steps are often required
[0004] Furthermore, the failure of electronic equipment is often caused by various problems in the soldering process, such as: the pressure welding is too heavy, causing the welding place to break; the pressure welding is too light or the surface of the chip is not clean, resulting in false welding Falling off; intermetallic compounds, such as Au-Al, may form Au at the soldering place 2 Al, AuAl, AuAl 2 、Au 4 Al, Au 5 Al, etc., have different lattice constants and expansion coefficients, and lower conductivity, resulting in reduced bonding strength and increased contact resistance, leading to device performance degradation or failure.

Method used

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  • Electromagnetic pulse welding system dedicated to pcb board welding
  • Electromagnetic pulse welding system dedicated to pcb board welding
  • Electromagnetic pulse welding system dedicated to pcb board welding

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024]Electromagnetic pulse welding system dedicated to PCB plate welding, including carrying base 5, electromagnetic pulse welding assembly, shielding mold 3. The present embodiment is defined for the welded PCB plate, that is, a plurality of array arrangements for the printing circuit substrate 12 are provided with a plurality of array arrangements, holes passing through the electronic component, and the electronic component passes through the pins of the electronic components. 13 is bent with the solder joint 14 on the back of the printed circuit board 12, and there is a distance from the solder joint 14. Such a back surface of the PCB plate to be welded is placed on the carrier base 5.

[0025]The electromagnetic pulse welding assembly includes a pulse power source, a coil 1 and a flat plate column magnetizer 2, and the coil 1 is located above the plate column magnetizer 2 and is connected to a pulse power source.

[0026]Specifically, the electromagnetic pulse welding assembly is dis...

Embodiment 2

[0031]The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the carrier base 5 is provided with a restricted bit frame or a restricted seat 11, and the boundary of the PCB board can be placed on the limit frame.

[0032]The limit seat 11 is a boss and a placement slot that matches the size of the electronic component size position on the PCB plate to be welded on the boss.

Embodiment 3

[0034]The difference from the first embodiment is to make other designs to improve the mechanization of the system.

[0035]In this embodiment, the mounting frame 8 is a non-conductor material, and the mounting frame 8 is an inverted L-type structure, and the mounting frame 8 is bonded to the coil 1 and the flat plate collector 2 by the adhesive 8. A support plate 4 is provided on the base 5, and the top portion of the mounting frame 8 is disposed on the support plate 4 by the electric push rod 7 such that the flat panel collector 2 can move up and down, facilitating the placement and removal of the PCB board.

[0036]Further, the electric push rod 7 is connected to the support plate 4 through the slider, and the support plate 4 is provided with a laterally disposed in a slider sliding, so that the electromagnetic pulse assembly can move and up and down on the support plate 4. .

[0037]Specifically, the shield mold 3 is detachably connected to the electric push rod 7, and the electric push ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electromagnetic pulse welding system specially used for PCB board welding, including a bearing base for placing a PCB board to be welded, an electromagnetic pulse welding assembly, and a shielding mold; the electromagnetic pulse welding assembly includes a pulse power supply, a coil, a flat magnetic collector, and a coil It is located above the flat magnetic collector and connected to the pulse power supply. The electromagnetic pulse welding assembly is set above the bearing base through the mounting bracket on the bearing base; the shielding mold is used to cover the back of the PCB board, made of non-conductive material, and the whole is a box cover that can cover the bottom opening of the PCB board. There are a number of unshielded wall passages vertically penetrating the box cover, and the unshielded passages correspond to the solder points on the back of the PCB board to be welded.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention relates to the field of electromagnetic pulse welding technologies, and in particular to systems that have been welded to be welded using electromagnetic pulse welding techniques.Background technique[0002]The production process of the PCB is, first designing the drawings, then print the drawing to the printed circuit board, a pad of solder joints and molding circuits, and mounting the electronic components on the pad and connected to the pad. A conventional welding method, on the back side of the printed circuit board, a two-dimensional array is arranged on a spherical pad, and a hole inserted on the printed circuit substrate, the element is inserted into the hole, the pin and the solder joint of the printed circuit. Welding, such as gate array packages, use this method.[0003]And existing package welding techniques, whether the connection of the element pin and the printed circuit substrate is basically adopted by solder connection, and the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23K3/047B23K1/005B23K101/42
Inventor 王刚曹磊磊张中文许章亮张丽萍
Owner CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY