A method for confirming a CFD drag model of a liquid-solid fluidized bed
A fluidized bed and drag technology, applied in the field of fluidized bed multiphase flow CFD simulation, can solve the problems of time-consuming and computing resources, omission of the best model, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0085] Step 1. Given initial conditions:
[0086] Physical parameters: particle diameter d p =0.003m, particle density ρ p =2500kg / m 3 , fluid density ρ f = 1000kg / m 3 , fluid dynamic viscosity μ = 0.001Pa s; operating conditions: superficial velocity u 0 =0.07m / s; and at superficial velocity u 0 =0.07m / s, the experimentally measured particle volume concentration φ=0.44.
[0087] Step 2. Analyze the force on a single particle and establish a mechanical equation: Generally, the bed of a liquid-solid fluidized bed is approximated as a liquid-solid suspension. The liquid-solid suspension has the following two characteristics: the particles in the suspension are in a state of force balance ; The interaction between particles can be ignored; therefore, it can be considered that a single particle in a liquid-solid fluidized bed is only affected by gravity G, buoyancy F b and the drag force F exerted by the fluid d , and its equilibrium equation is:
[0088] G=F b +F d (1...
Embodiment 2
[0141] Step 1. Given initial conditions:
[0142] Physical parameters: particle diameter d p =1.13mm, particle density ρ p =2540kg / m 3 , fluid density ρ f =999.5kg / m 3 , fluid dynamic viscosity μ = 0.00124Pa s; operating conditions: superficial velocity u 0 =0.0381m / s; and at superficial velocity u 0 =0.0381m / s, the experimentally measured particle volume concentration φ=0.342.
[0143] The implementation process of steps 2-4 is the same as that of case 1, and will not be repeated here.
[0144] The following only shows the relevant calculation results of the steps: As can be seen from the table and the figure, observe e th , the relative error of the BVK drag model is the smallest, followed by the Gidaspow drag model; and the observed e CFD , then the relative error of the Gidaspow drag model is the smallest, followed by the BVK drag model; therefore, the two methods get the same conclusion, that is, the recommended drag model suitable for this system is the Gidaspow ...
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