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Multi-purpose tooling for the integrated structure of heat protection and load-bearing of returnable spacecraft

A returnable spacecraft and load-carrying structure technology, which is applied in the direction of aerospace vehicle heat protection devices, aerospace safety/emergency devices, etc., can solve the problems of low density and heat-resistant materials that do not have the load-bearing function, so as to reduce production costs and save tooling The design time and the effect of reducing tooling materials

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-09
BEIJING SATELLITE MFG FACTORY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to solve the shortcomings caused by the splicing and molding of foreign space shuttle heat insulation tiles and the lack of load-bearing function of the domestic spaceship return cabin heat protection material, it is urgent to develop an integrated heat protection structure with low density, high dimensional accuracy, and integral molding. Process method

Method used

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  • Multi-purpose tooling for the integrated structure of heat protection and load-bearing of returnable spacecraft
  • Multi-purpose tooling for the integrated structure of heat protection and load-bearing of returnable spacecraft
  • Multi-purpose tooling for the integrated structure of heat protection and load-bearing of returnable spacecraft

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preparation example Construction

[0036] The preparation method of this frock is introduced in detail below, and this method comprises the steps:

[0037] (1) Select the material used for the threaded hole sleeve.

[0038] (2) Design the specifications of the external thread and internal thread of the threaded hole sleeve according to the threaded hole specification of the outer heat-proof layer.

[0039] (3) Design the specifications of the first guide section 12 of the threaded hole sleeve according to the specifications of the embedded parts at the corresponding positions in the inner bearing structure.

[0040] (4) Select the material used for the threaded hole plug block.

[0041] (5) Design the external thread specifications of the threaded hole plug block according to the threaded hole socket internal thread 1 specification.

[0042] (6) Design the second guide section 22 specifications and the first positioning pin section 23 specifications of the threaded hole sleeve plug block according to the firs...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-purpose tooling for a heat-proof and load-bearing integrated structure of a reversible spaceship, which includes: a threaded hole sleeve, a threaded hole plug block and a threaded hole sleeve positioning pin; wherein, the heat-resistant and load-bearing integrated structure has Threaded hole, the threaded hole sleeve is set in the threaded hole; the threaded hole sleeve plug block can be embedded in the threaded hole sleeve, and is used for positioning the embedded parts in the integrated structure of heat protection and load bearing; the threaded hole sleeve is positioned The pin can be embedded in the threaded hole sleeve, which is used to position the gasket at the corresponding position of the embedded part in the heat-proof and load-bearing integrated structure of the reversible spacecraft and to tighten and pressurize the gasket when it is glued and solidified. The invention effectively protects the heat-resistant material of the outer heat-resistant layer, and at the same time realizes the positioning of the embedded parts of the inner-layer load-bearing structure, the positioning of the gaskets at the corresponding positions, and fastening and pressing when the gaskets are glued and solidified, and can be disassembled repeatedly. It is suitable for a variety of embedded parts, and the design of embedded parts with different positioning requirements can be adjusted in a targeted manner to make the products more diverse.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of thermal protection systems for reversible spacecraft at the second cosmic speed, and in particular relates to a multipurpose tooling for the integrated structure of heat protection and load bearing of reversible spacecraft. Background technique [0002] The reentry spacecraft re-enters the flight process at the second spaceflight speed, most of the kinetic energy is converted into heat energy of the air, and these heat energy forms a very high aerodynamic heating environment on the surface of the spacecraft in the form of boundary layer convection and shock wave radiation. The outer surface of the spacecraft There must be a reliable, erosion-resistant thermal protection system to protect the life safety of astronauts and the equipment inside the spacecraft. The structural stability and integrity of the heat-resistant material on the surface have higher requirements. At the same time, the heat-resistant la...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64G1/58
Inventor 张玉生陶积柏张明张幸红张鹏飞郑建虎沈淑康张璇董薇宫顼刘佳陈维强黎昱赖小明孙天峰关鑫陈浩
Owner BEIJING SATELLITE MFG FACTORY